FCC Rules on AT&T's VOIP Petition |
4/21. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
announced and released its
Order [27 pages in PDF] on AT&T's
petition for a declaratory ruling that access charges do not apply to its
service in which calls originate and terminate on circuit switched PSTN
facilities, but are routed on internet backbone. The FCC rejected AT&T's
request, and ruled that the service at issue is "telecommunications
service upon which interstate access charges may be assessed".
AT&T filed its
petition [37 pages PDF] on October 18, 2002. The FCC adopted this Order, but
did not announce it, on April 14, 2004. This Order is FCC 04-97 in
WC Docket No. 02-361. The FCC was unanimous. All five Commissioners
wrote separate statements.
FCC Chairman Michael Powell
wrote in a separate
statement [PDF] that this Order rests on "very narrow
grounds" and that VOIP "should be very lightly regulated".
He said that "To allow a carrier to avoid regulatory obligations simply by
dropping a little IP in the network would merely sanction regulatory arbitrage
and would collapse the universal service system virtually overnight."
FCC Commissioner
Kathleen Abernathy (at right) wrote
in a separate
statement [PDF] that "AT&T's
``phone-to-phone IP telephony service´´ is a telecommunications service. In
fact, this service -- which begins and ends on the PSTN, provides no enhanced
functionalities, and entails no net protocol conversion -- does not differ in
any material respect from traditional long distance services."
She added that "true VoIP services" are "provided via broadband connections
and offer enhanced functionalities to consumers".
The Order describes AT&T's service at issue as follows: "The service at
issue in AT&T’s petition consists of an interexchange call that is initiated
in the same manner as traditional interexchange calls -- by an end user who
dials 1 + the called number from a regular telephone. When the call reaches
AT&T’s network, AT&T converts it from its existing format into an IP format
and transports it over AT&T's Internet backbone. AT&T then converts the call
back from the IP format and delivers it to the called party through local
exchange carrier (LEC) local business lines."
The Order offers this analysis. "We clarify that AT&T’s specific
service is a telecommunications service as defined by the Act. AT&T offers
``telecommunications´´ because it provides ``transmission, between or among
points specified by the user, of information of the user's choosing, without
change in the form or content of the information as sent and received.´´ And its
offering constitutes a ``telecommunications service´´ because it offers
``telecommunications for a fee directly to the public.´´ Users of AT&T’s
specific service obtain only voice transmission with no net protocol conversion,
rather than information services such as access to stored files." (Footnotes
omitted.)
The Order adds that "AT&T does not offer these customers a ``capability
for generating, acquiring, storing, transforming, processing, retrieving, utilizing, or making
available information;´´ therefore, its service is not an information service
under section 153(20) of the Act. End-user customers do not order a different
service, pay different rates, or place and receive calls any differently than
they do through AT&T's traditional circuit-switched long distance service; the
decision to use its Internet backbone to route certain calls is made internally
by AT&T. To the extent that protocol conversions associated with AT&T’s specific
service take place within its network, they appear to be ``internetworking´´
conversions, which the Commission has found to be telecommunications services.
We clarify, therefore, that AT&T’s specific service constitutes a
telecommunications service." (Footnotes omitted.)
Then, having determined that the service is a "telecommunications
service", the FCC concluded that access charges should apply. The Order states
that "all telecommunications services are subject to our existing
rules regarding intercarrier compensation. Consequently, when a provider of IP-enabled voice
services contracts with an interexchange carrier to deliver interexchange calls that begin
on the PSTN, undergo no net protocol conversion, and terminate on the PSTN, the
interexchange carrier is obligated to pay terminating access charges." (Footnote omitted.)
The Order adds that "We do not make any determination at this time regarding the
appropriateness of retroactive application of this declaratory ruling against AT&T
or any other party alleged to owe access charges for past periods."
Commissioner Kevin Martin
wrote separate
statement [PDF] in which he addressed the topic of retroactive application of agency
decisions.
Commissioner
Michael Copps wrote in a
separate
statement [PDF] that by deciding
individual petitions for declaratory rulings, before addressing intercarrier
compensation generally, the FCC is creating confusion.
Commissioner Jonathan Adelstein
wrote in a
separate
statement [PDF] that "This Order makes clear that the
service in question -- which is marketed as, and is identical in all significant
respects to, traditional long distance service -- is a telecommunications
service. As a result, consumers will enjoy the protections of our rules for
telecommunications services and local phone providers will receive adequate
compensation for carrying these calls. Were the Commission to reach another
result – classifying this service as an information service -- providers could
avoid the obligation to observe consumer protection rules, to comply with public
safety and law enforcement provisions, and to contribute to the universal
service fund ..."
BellSouth's VP for Governmental
Affairs Herschel Abbott praised the FCC's Order in a release. He stated that "Today's
FCC action is NOT regulation of the Internet. To be clear -- it is nothing more than the
application of clear and existing rules to a traditional voice telecom service. AT&T's
``IP-in-the-middle´´ service offers consumers none of the features and
capabilities associated with true VoIP. What AT&T is offering is plain old
telephone service. In fact, AT&T bills its customers no differently whether or
not the call travels part of the way on an IP circuit. We agree, by the way,
that calls that never touch the local telephone network are not subject to
access charges."
The FCC has two pending proceeding related to this declaratory ruling. First,
there is its now three years old proceeding on intercarrier compensation (CC
Docket No. 01-92). Second, there is its recently begun proceeding on IP-enabled services (FCC
04-28 in WC Docket No. 04-36). See, story titled "FCC Adopts NPRM Regarding
Regulation of Internet Protocol Services" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 837, February 16, 2004.
The FCC has recently decided two petitions for declaratory rulings regarding
VOIP services -- the just decided AT&T petition, and
Pulver.com's petition regarding its
Free World Dialup (FWD) service.
The FCC announced its declaratory ruling on February 12, 2004 that FWD is "not
telecommunications as defined by the Act", that FWD is "not telecommunications
service as defined by the Act", and that FWD is "an information service as
defined by the Act". See,
story
titled "FCC Rules on Pulver's Free World Dialup VOIP Service" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 836, February 13, 2004.
There are also pending petitions for declaratory rulings regarding VOIP
services, submitted by Vonage and Level 3.
Vonage seeks a ruling that its service
is an "information service" and that federal policy preempts state action in
this area. Vonage filed its petition on September 22, 2003. See,
part 1,
part 2,
part 3,
part 4,
part 5, and
part 6. This is WC Docket No. 03-211.
Vonage has also litigated this issue. On October 16, 2003, the
U.S. District Court (DMinn) issued its
Memorandum and Order [PDF] in Vonage v. Minnesota Public Utilities
Commission, holding that Vonage is
an information service provider, and that the MPUC cannot apply state laws that
regulate telecommunications carriers to Vonage. The Court wrote that "State
regulation would effectively decimate Congress's mandate that the Internet
remain unfettered by regulation." See, story titled "District Court Holds that
Vonage's VOIP is an Information
Service" in TLJ
Daily E-Mail Alert No. 760, October 17, 2003.
On December 23, 2003, Level 3 Communications
filed a petition with the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) requesting that it forebear from applying the requirements
of Section 251(g)
and FCC rules to the extent that they might be interpreted to allow local
exchange carriers (LECs) to impose interstate or intrastate access charges on
internet protocol (IP) traffic that originates or terminates on the public
switched telephone network (PSTN), or on PSTN-PSTN traffic incidental thereto.
The Level 3 petition is published in the FCC web site in five parts in PDF. See,
part 1,
part 2,
part 3,
part 4, and
part 5. See, stories titled "Level 3 Files VOIP Petition With FCC"
and "Summary of Other VOIP Proceedings at the FCC" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 815, January 14, 2004.
Finally, there is the DOJ's pending petition, which seeks, among many other
things, a declaratory ruling that CALEA obligations extend to providers of VOIP
services.
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Bush Addresses Broadband Policy, Free
Trade and the PATRIOT Act |
4/21. President Bush gave a
speech
to the Newspaper Association of America in Washington DC in which he discussed
many issues, including broadband policy, free trade, and extending the USA
PATRIOT Act.
Broadband policy. Bush stated that "The proper role of the federal
government, in my judgment on this, is to help set a national standard so that
the myriad of producers have something around which to make proper
decision-making when it comes to the use of IT technology. I believe there ought
to be broadband in every community, and available to every house by the year
2007, in order to make sure America has lasting prosperity. And that's just the
beginning. I think not only should broadband be accessible, but there ought to
be ample providers available to every house and every community in America."
President Bush also gave a
speech
that focused on broadband policy in Albuquerque, New Mexico on March 26, 2004. See
also, stories titled "Bush Calls for Universal Broadband Access by 2007" and
"Bush Speech Omits Reference to FCC"
in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 865, March 29, 2004.
Bush continued in his latest speech that "two thoughts pop in my mind about making sure that the
broadband technology is expanding properly. One, there needs to be good tax
policy in order to encourage the spread of broadband technology, which means we
shouldn't tax access. If we want it to spread rapidly, and if we want it to be
available in all communities, in my judgment the federal government should deny
taxation to broadband technology access. And, secondly, there needs to be good
regulatory policy out of the administration so as to encourage the spread of
competitive -- of services throughout our country."
Finally, President Bush praised Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) Chairman
Michael Powell. He said that "We're lagging a little bit on broadband
technology, the access of broadband technology. And I think we need to kind of
accelerate it with good policy and -- particularly good regulatory policy out of
the FCC. I think we're getting that from Chairman Powell. I feel comfortable
he's got a good and positive vision about how to spread broadband."
Free trade. Bush said that "I'm a big believer in free trade. If we
want to have lasting prosperity, it is essential that the nation reject the
economic isolationism and promote trade."
He continued that "Our markets are relatively open to other nations. It's a
decision, by the way, of administrations from both political parties that it
makes sense for the consumers to be able to have more choices and more decisions
-- when you have more choices and more decisions in the marketplace, you
generally get better quality goods at a better price."
"And, yet, other countries haven't reciprocated. And, to me, the proper role
of the administration to make sure there's lasting prosperity is to insist that
other countries open up their markets as opposed to closing ours. And we'll
continue to do so. We filed a WTO suit against China. We've made some noise here
and there. We will insist that the trade laws be enforced", said Bush.
In March the U.S. submitted a complaint to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) regarding the PR China's value added tax on
integrated circuits. See,
story
titled "US Complains to WTO About PR China's Tax Preference for Domestic
Producers of Integrated Circuits" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 859, March 19,
2004.
Bush concluded that "it's essential that the country reject economic
isolationism if we want to have lasting prosperity. Trade wars will make it
incredibly difficult for us to be prosperous -- and also, by the way, hurt
countries on the continent of Africa, for example -- desperate, poor little
countries trying to develop markets and trying to develop a business community
and small businesses. If we don't open up our markets to them, if we don't trade
freely, it'll be difficult for there to be hope in impoverished parts of the
world."
However, while Bush condemned protectionism, he did not specifically address
protectionism in the context of offshore outsourcing.
PATRIOT Act. Bush again discussed the USA PATRIOT Act. He said that
"Two-thirds of the Americans think we're going to get hit again? Well, I can
understand why they think they're going to get hit again: They saw what happened
in Madrid. This is a hard country to defend. We are making good progress in the
defense of America. We've got a Department of Homeland Security that now enables
people to better coordinate, and cooperate, and share information. We've got a
Patriot Act -- which needs to be renewed, by the way, and strengthened, in my
judgment -- that is really important to allow the criminal division and the
intelligence division of the FBI to share information, which they could not do
before."
He has been speaking about the PATRIOT Act frequently since Saturday, April
17. On April 17 he gave a brief
radio
address. See, story titled "Bush Addresses PATRIOT Act" in TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 879, April 19, 2004. On April 19 he gave a
speech in
Hershey, Pennsylvania. See, stories titled "Bush Proposes to Extend and Expand PATRIOT
Act" and "Bush Opposes Congressional Proposals to Roll Back Parts of PATRIOT
Act" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 880, April 20, 2004. On Tuesday, April
20, he gave
speech in Buffalo, New York. See, story titled "Bush Continues to Speak About
PATRIOT Act" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 881, April 21, 2004.
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People and Appointments |
4/21. The Department of Justice (DOJ)
announced the membership of the DOJ's Intellectual Property Task Force. it will
include David Israelite (Chairman of the Task Force), Daniel Bryant
(AAG in charge of the Office of Legal Policy), Jack Goldsmith (AAG in
charge of the Office of Legal Counsel), Peter Keisler (AAG in charge of
the Civil Division), Christopher Wray (AAG in charge of the Criminal
Division), Hewitt Pate (AAG in charge of
Antitrust Division),
William Moschella (AAG in charge of the Office of Legislative Affairs),
Paul Clement (Principal Deputy Solicitor General), Makan Delrahim (Deputy
AAG in the Antitrust Division), Valerie Caprioni (General Counsel for the
Federal Bureau of Investigation), Debra Yang
(U.S. Attorney for the Central District of California), and Kevin Ryan (U.S. Attorney
for the Northern District of California). See, DOJ
release.
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More News |
4/21. The Office of
the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) published a
notice in the Federal Register requesting comments on the complaint that the USTR
submitted to the World Trade Organization (WTO)
regarding the PR China's value added tax on integrated circuits. The deadline
to submit comments is May 17, 2004. See, Federal Register, April 21, 2004, Vol. 69,
No. 77, at Pages 21593 - 21594. See also,
story titled
"US Complains to WTO About PR China's Tax Preference for Domestic Producers of
Integrated Circuits" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 859, March 19, 2004.
4/21. Tech Law Journal published in the TLJ website a
table
titled "Summary of Comments Submitted to the FCC in Response to the DOJ's CALEA Petition
(RM-10865)". Reply comments are due by April 27, 2004. See, FCC
notice
[PDF].
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Senate Judiciary Committee to Take Up
Intellectual Property Bills |
4/21. The Senate Judiciary
Committee (SJC) has scheduled an executive business meeting for 11:00 AM on Thursday,
April 22. The agenda includes consideration of five major bills affecting intellectual property.
Although, this Committee has a history of placing items on its agenda, and
then not taking them up.
CREATE Act. First, the SJC agenda includes
S 2192,
the "Cooperative Research and Technology Enhancement Act" (CREATE Act). This
is a non-controversial bill to promote collaborative research.
The House passed its version of the bill,
HR 2391,
on March 10, 2004 by a voice vote. See,
story
titled "House Passes CREATE Act" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 854, March 11,
2004. Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT), the
Chairman of the SJC, Sen. Patrick Leahy
(D-VT), the ranking Democrat on the SJC, and others, introduced S 2192 on
March 10. Its substantive language matches that of the HR 2391. Sen. Hatch and
Sen. Leahy both spoke in the Senate in support of the bill. See,
Congressional Record, March 10, 2004, at Pages S2558-9.
The bill would amend Section 103(c) of the Patent Act, which is codified at
35 U.S.C. § 103, to
address the August 8, 1997
opinion of
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
Circuit in OddzOn Products, Inc. v. Just Toys, Inc., which ruled that
derived prior art may serve as evidence of obviousness.
Section 103(c) currently provides a safe harbor for inventions that are the
product of collaboration involving co-inventors within a single company.
However, scientific research is increasingly being conducted jointly by multiple
companies, universities, government labs, and/or other entities.
The holding in the OddsOn case threatens to discourage collaborative
research, where the scientists involved are not employed by the same company or
entity. Basically, the Court interpreted Section 103(c) to mean that prior art
under Sections 102(f) or 102(g) could be used to determine the obviousness of an
invention where there is no common ownership or assignment of the invention and
information being shared among the collaborators, and the information exchanged
is not publicly known. The bill amends Section 103 to provide that patentability
is not precluded in the case of research conducted across entities pursuant to a
joint research agreement.
USPTO Fee Bill. Second, the agenda includes
HR 1561,
the "United States Patent and Trademark Fee Modernization Act of 2004".
The House passed this bill on March 3, 2004 by a vote of 379-28. See,
Roll Call No. 38.
See also,
story tiled "House Passes USPTO Fee Bill" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No.
849, March 4, 2004.
The bill contains increases in user fees that implement the
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office's (USPTO)
21st Century
Strategic Plan. It also provides for U.S. outsourcing of patent searches,
and an end to the diversion of user fees to subsidize other government programs.
EnFORCE Act. Third, the agenda includes
S 1933,
the "Enhancing Federal Obscemity Reporting and Copyright Enforcement Act of
2003", also know as the EnFORCE Act. This bill might more accurately be
described as six mostly unrelated amendments to the Copyright Act.
Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT),
Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-CA) and
Sen. John Cornyn (R-TX) introduced this
bill on November 21, 2003. See, story titled "Sen. Hatch Introduces Bill With
Numerous Amendments to Copyright Act" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 791, December 3, 2003. (This story summarizes all of the changes
to the Copyright Act that this bill would make.)
PIRATE Act. Fourth, the agenda includes
S 2237,
the "Protecting Intellectual Rights Against Theft and Expropriation Act of
2004".
Sen. Leahy and Sen. Hatch introduced this bill on March 25, 2004. See,
story titled "Leahy and Hatch Introduce Bill to Give DOJ Authority to Bring
Civil Actions for Copyright Infringement" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 866,
March 30, 2004.
The bill has two provisions. First, it would authorize the
Department of Justice (DOJ) to bring civil actions
for copyright infringement for conduct that already constitutes criminal copyright
infringement under 17 U.S.C.
§ 506. This would accomplish two things. It would make it easier to prevail, because,
among other things, the civil action would have a lower burden of proof. It would also
provide a less punitive action for youthful P2P music pirates.
Second, the bill would establish a training program (and authorize funding of
$2,000,000) to educate DOJ and U.S. Attorneys Office personnel in copyright
enforcement matters.
ART Act. Fifth, the agenda includes
S 1932 the
"Artists' Rights and Theft Prevention Act of 2003". Sen. Cornyn
and others introduced this bill on November 22, 2003. See, story titled
"Senators Introduce Bill to Increase Protection of Pre-Released Movies and
Other Unpublished Works" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 786, November 25, 2003. (This story contains a summary of the
bill.)
The agenda also includes consideration of several non-technology related
bills.
Finally, the agenda also includes consideration of the following judicial
nominees: Henry Saad (to be a Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth
Circuit), William Duane Benton (Eighth Circuit), Robert Bryan Harwell
(District of South Carolina), and George Schiavelli (Central District of
California). However, the SJC frequently places on its agenda consideration of
judicial nominees, and then postpones consideration of those nominees. For
example, Committee Democrats have long been delaying a vote on Henry Saad.
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Washington Tech Calendar
New items are highlighted in red. |
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Thursday, April 22 |
The House will meet at 9:00 AM for
legislative business. The agenda includes consideration of several non technology
related items under suspension of the rules. See,
Republican Whip
Notice.
The Senate will meet at 9:30 AM. It will continue its consideration of
S 2290,
the asbestos bill.
CANCELLED. 9:00 AM. The
House Armed Services Committee will
hold a hearing to receive the Report of the Commission to Assess the Threat
to the United States from Electromagnetic Pulse (EMP) Attack. William
Graham, the Chairman of the Commission, and other members, will testify. Location: Room 2118,
Rayburn Building.
9:00 - 10:30 AM and 1:00 - 5:00 PM. Day two of a three day
meeting of the National Commission on
Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS) will hold a meeting. See,
notice in the Federal Register, April 12, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 70, at Page
19240. Location: 1110 Vermont Avenue, NW, Suite 820.
9:30 AM. The U.S. Court
Appeals (DCCir)
will hear oral argument in Verizon v. FCC, No. 03-1396. Judges
Ginsburg, Garland and Roberts will preside. Location: Prettyman Courthouse,
333 Constitution Ave.
TIME CHANGE. 11:00 AM. The
Senate Judiciary Committee will hold
an executive business meeting. The agenda includes consideration of several
bills pertaining to intellectual property, and several judicial nominees. The
Committee rarely completes its agenda, particularly with respect to judicial
nominees. The relevant bills include
S 2192,
the "Cooperative Research and Technology Enhancement Act" (CREATE Act),
HR 1561,
the "United States Patent and Trademark Fee Modernization Act of 2004",
S 1933,
the "Enhancing Federal Obscemity Reporting and Copyright Enforcement Act of
2003",
S 2237, the
"Protecting Intellectual Rights Against Theft and
Expropriation Act of 2004",
S 1932 the
"Artists' Rights and Theft Prevention Act of 2003". The judicial
nominees on the agenda are Henry Saad (to be a Judge of the U.S. Court of
Appeals for the Sixth Circuit), William Duane Benton (Eighth Circuit), Robert
Bryan Harwell (District of South Carolina), and George Schiavelli (Central
District of California). See,
notice.
Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building.
10:00 AM. The
House Judiciary Committee's
Subcommittee on Courts, the Internet and Intellectual Property will hold a
hearing titled "Committee Print to Amend the Federal Trademark Dilution
Act". Press contact: Jeff Lungren or Terry Shawn at 202 225-2492.
Location: Room 2141, Rayburn Building.
2:30 PM. The
Senate Foreign Relations Committee's
Subcommittee on East Asian and Pacific Affairs will hold a hearing to examine
U.S. China relations and the status of reforms in China. Location: Room 106,
Dirksen Building.
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Friday, April 23 |
9:00 AM - 1:00 PM. Day three of a three day
meeting of the National Commission on
Libraries and Information Science (NCLIS) will hold a meeting. See,
notice in the Federal Register, April 12, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 70, at Page
19240. Location: 1110 Vermont Avenue, NW, Suite 820.
9:30 AM. The
House Armed Services Committee will
hold a hearing titled "The China Factor: China's Acquisition of Western
Arms and Critical Technology". The witnesses will be Newt Gingrich
(American Enterprise Institute), Frank Kramer (Shea & Gardner), Richard Fisher
(Center for Security Policy), and John Tkacik (Heritage Foundation). Location: Room 2212,
Rayburn Building.
10:00 AM. The Federal
Communications Commission's (FCC) Technological Advisory Committee will hold a
meeting. The agenda includes broadband wireless and spam. See,
notice [PDF] and
agenda [PDF]. The event will be audio webcast. Location: FCC, Commission
Meeting Room, Room TW-C305, 445 12th Street, SW.
Deadline to submit comments to the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regarding
auction procedures for the September 15, 2004 Automated Maritime Telecommunications
System Spectrum Auction. See,
notice in the Federal Register, April 20, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 76, at Pages
21110 - 21114.
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Tuesday, April 27 |
? 9:30 AM. The
Senate Commerce Committee will
hold a hearing to examine telecommunications policy. Press contact: Rebecca Hanks
(McCain) at 202 224-2670. Location: Room 253, Russell Building.
9:30 - 10:30 AM.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Commissioner
Jonathan Adelstein
will host an event titled "press breakfast". The notice requests an RSVP to
Anne Perkins (202-418-2314) in Commissioner Adelstein's office by April 26.
Location: FCC, 8th Floor Conference Room.
? 10:00 AM. The
Senate Judiciary Committee will hold a hearing on the nomination of
Brett Kavanaugh to be a Judge of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia. Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building.
10:00 AM - 5:30 PM. Day one of a two day meeting of the
Federal Communications Commission's (FCC)
Enhanced 911 Coordination Initiative. See,
agenda [PDF]. Location: FCC, 445 12th Street, SW.
Deadline to submit reply comments to the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in
response to the Department of Justice's (DOJ)
petition for a rulemaking
proceeding [PDF] regarding surveillance of voice over internet protocol (VOIP),
regulation of VOIP related technologies, the Communications Assistance for Law
Enforcement Act (CALEA), and related issues. This is RM-10865. See, FCC
notice
[PDF] (DA 04-700). See also, TLJ
table
titled "Summary of Comments Submitted
to the FCC in Response to the DOJ's CALEA Petition (RM-10865)".
Deadline to submit applications to the
National Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) for grants under the Technology Opportunity Program
(TOP). Grant applications must be either postmarked no later than April 27,
2004, or hand-delivered no later than 5:00 PM EST on April 27, 2004. See,
notice in the Federal Register, February 17, 2004, Vol. 69, No. 31, at
Pages 7452 - 7454, story titled "NTIA Publishes Notice Regarding TOP Grants"
in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 839, February 18, 2004; and the NTIA's TOP
web page.
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Wednesday, April 28 |
9:00 AM - 1:00 PM. Day two of a two day meeting of the
Federal Communications Commission's (FCC)
Enhanced 911 Coordination Initiative. See,
agenda [PDF]. Location: FCC, 445 12th Street, SW.
12:00 NOON. The
Progress and Freedom Foundation (PFF) will host a luncheon. The speakers will
be Richard Notebaert (Ch/CEO of Qwest
Communications), Anna-Marie Kovacs (Janney
Montgomery Scott), Frank Governali (Goldman Sachs),
and Blake Bath (Lehman Brothers). See,
notice
and online
registration page. Press contact: David Fish at 202 289-8928 or
dfish@pff.org. Location: Rotunda Room, Ronald
Reagan Building and International Trade Center, 1300 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.
12:15 PM. The Federal
Communications Bar Association's (FCBA) Online Communications Committee
will host a brown bag lunch. The speaker will be Hillary Brill, Legislative
Director for Rep. Rick Boucher (D-VA).
RSVP to Evelyn Opany at 202 689-7163. Location:
Piper Rudnick, 1200 19th Street, NW.
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Thursday, April 29 |
? 9:30 AM. The
Senate Commerce Committee will
hold a hearing to examine telecommunications policy. Press contact: Rebecca Hanks
(McCain) at 202 224-2670. Location: Room 253, Russell Building.
10:00 AM. The
House Commerce Committee's
Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection will hold a hearing
titled "Spyware: What You Don't Know Can Hurt You". The hearing will be
webcast by the Committee. See,
notice. Press contact: Larry Neal or Jon Tripp at 202 225-5735. Location: Room 2322,
Rayburn Building.
12:15 - 2:00 PM. The
Forum on Technology and Innovation
will host a luncheon titled "The Impact of Expensing Stock Options on the
Tech Industry". See,
registration page. Location: Room 902, Hart Building, Capitol Hill.
12:15 PM. The
Federal Communications Bar Association's (FCBA)
Media Practice Committee will host a brown bag lunch. The topic will be the
Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) television
license renewal process. The speakers will be Barbara Kreisman and staff of the FCC's
Video Division. RSVP to John Logan at
jlogan@dlalaw.com. Location: Dow Lohnes &
Albertson, 1200 New Hampshire Ave., NW.
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About Tech Law Journal |
Tech Law Journal publishes a free access web site and
subscription e-mail alert. The basic rate for a subscription
to the TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert is $250 per year. However, there
are discounts for subscribers with multiple recipients. Free one
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