GAO Reports on US Electronic Warfare
Planning |
7/9. The Government Accountability Office (GAO) released
a report [49 pages in PDF] titled
"Electronic Warfare: DOD Actions Needed to Strengthen Management and Oversight".
It states that electronic warfare is the "use of electromagnetic energy and directed
energy to control the electromagnetic spectrum or to attack the enemy". It "is
essential for protection of friendly operations and denying adversary operations within the
electromagnetic spectrum throughout the operational environment".
This report finds that the Department of Defense (DOD)
"has not established a departmentwide governance framework for planning, directing, and
controlling electronic warfare activities". It also finds that the DOD "may face
challenges in its oversight of electronic warfare as a result of the evolving
relationship between electronic warfare and cyberspace operations".
Also, the "U.S. military's access to and use of the electromagnetic spectrum is facing
rapidly evolving challenges and increased vulnerabilities due to the increasing quality and
availability of electronic warfare capabilities to both state and non-state actors", and
particularly, the People's Republic of China (PRC).
This report was prepared for the Chairman and ranking Democrat on the
House Armed Services Committee.
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DOJ Fines Telecom Manufacturer for
Selling PRC Made Equipment to DOD |
7/9. The Department of Justice (DOD) announced in
a release that is has
fined ADC Telecommunications Inc. (which was acquired in 2010 by Tyco Electronics Ltd, which
is now named TE Connectivity Ltd.) $1 Million for selling
telecommunications hardware to the Department of Defense
(DOD) and other federal agencies that was made in the People's Republic of China
(PRC) and other countries, in violation of the Trade Agreements Act (TAA).
The TAA, which is codified at
19 U.S.C. §§ 2501-2581,
and the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR),
provide that all products listed in Government Services
Administration (GSA) Schedule Contracts must be made in a "designated country".
The PRC is not on the list of "designated countries". See also,
FAR
52.225-5.
The PRC would be a
"designated country" if it were a party to a free trade agreement with the US, or
the World Trade Organization (WTO)
Government
Procurement Agreement.
The DOJ release states that "From October 2005 through December 2008, ADC manufactured
and sold telecommunications hardware, such as communication modems, extender modules and
shelf adapters to various federal agencies through its General Services Administration (GSA)
Multiple Award Schedule contract. This settlement resolves allegations disclosed by the company
that it knowingly manufactured and sold products from countries such as China that do not have
reciprocal trade agreements with the United States and are not on the list of designated
countries."
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ICANN IANA Contract Extended |
7/9. On July 2, the Department of Commerce's (DOC)
National Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) again awarded the
Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) functions contract to the
Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and
Numbers (ICANN). On July 9, the ICANN published contract documents.
The current contract expires on September 30, 2012. This new contract will run from October
1, 2012 through September 30, 2015, with two separate two year option periods.
For hyperlinks to redacted copies of contract documents, see ICANN
web
page titled "ICANN Proposal to Perform IANA Functions Now Posted". See also, NTIA
release.
The IANA is responsible for the global coordination of the Domain Name System
(DNS) Root, Internet Protocol (IP) addressing, and other IP resources.
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US, Japan and EU Request WTO DSP for
REM Complaint Against PRC |
7/10. On June 27, 2012, the Office of the U.S. Trade
Representative (OUSTR), along with representatives of Japan and the European
Union (EU), requested that the World Trade
Organization (WTO) establish a dispute settlement panel (DSP) to rule on
their complaints
against the People's Republic of China (PRC) that allege that the PRC is imposing export restraints,
export duties, and export quotas on rare earth materials (REM) in violation of its WTO
commitments.
The WTO's Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) met on July 10. The WTO announced
that "The DSB deferred the establishment of a panel."
The US, Japan and EU filed complaints, which are nominally requests
for consultations, in March. See, US
complaint, Japan
complaint, and EU
complaint. See also, stories titled "US, Japan and EU Take Rare Earths Issue to
WTO" and "OUSTR Explains Rare Earths Request for Consultations" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 2,349, March 14, 2012.
The US, Japan and EU requested that the WTO establish a DSP on June 27. See, OUSTR
release.
The WTO stated in a
release
that the PRC argued at the July 10 meeting that "said it was not in a position to
accept the establishment of a panel requested by the United States, the European
Union and Japan regarding its measures related to the exportation of rare earths".
The PRC argued "that its policies in question are aimed at protecting natural resources
and achieving sustainable economic development. It said it was puzzled by the complainants'
initiation of the panel process as it has no intention of protecting its domestic industry
through means that would distort trade. It added that at the present meeting, it was not in
a position to accept the establishment of a panel."
Some in the US have offered some corroboration for the PRC's environmental
claims. For example, Sen. Lisa Murkowski
(R-AK), has argued that "Instead of settling for Chinese imports, the president
should be taking steps to jumpstart development of our own supplies of rare
earth elements".
US environmental regulation terminated the production of REMs in the US. See also,
story titled "Sen. Murkowski Assigns Some Blame for Rare Earths Problem on US Government
Regulation" in TLJ Daily
E-Mail Alert No. 2,349, March 14, 2012.
The WTO also reported that "The United States, the European Union and Japan
told the DSB they were, respectively, requesting the establishment of a panel as
their consultations with China had failed to resolve their concerns."
The WTO stated that the US argued that "China's export restraint measures
gave China the ability to significantly affect global supply and pricing". The EU argued at the July 10 meeting that the PRC's "policies put pressure on
foreign producers to move their operations and technologies to China".
Japan argued that "China's export restrictions have caused a short supply of
the materials in the international market and significant price differences
between China's domestic market and export market. It said that Japanese
manufacturers have faced difficulty in purchasing the materials from China,
putting them at a disadvantageous position with their Chinese counterparts."
REMs have a wide range of uses. Among other things, they are used in such
information and communications technology (ICT) products as fiber optic cable
and smart phone screens. However, one of their key uses is in making permanent
magnets, which have the properties of compactness, high strength, and very
strong magnetic fields. These magnets are used in computer hard drives, cell
phones, loudspeakers, headphones, magnetic resonance imaging, cordless electric
tools, and other products.
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Update on FISA Outside the US Surveillance
Bills |
6/28. The House Intelligence
Committee (HIC) approved HR 5949
[LOC |
WW], the "FISA
Amendments Act Reauthorization Act of 2012", on June 28, 2012, by a vote of
17-0.
This bill would extend for five years government authority to conduct surveillance related
to persons "outside" the US, without individualized court approval. Surveillance of
persons "outside of the United States" is a term of art that also enables surveillance
of persons inside of the US who fall within the protection of the 4th Amendment.
This warrantless "outside" of the US surveillance authority was enacted as
part of HR 6304 [LOC
| WW], the
"Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 Amendments Act of 2008". The House
passed it on June 20, 2008. The Senate passed it on July 9, 2008. Former Sen. Barack Obama
(D-IL) voted for it. Former President Bush signed it on July 10, 2008. It is now Public Law
No. 110-261.
Rep. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-MD), the ranking Democrat
on the HIC, stated that this authority "is due to expire at the end of the year. I
believe that we must reauthorize this critical piece of legislation."
Rep. Ruppersberger (at right)
added that "It allows our intelligence professionals to gather critical intelligence to
disrupt terrorist plots, track developments in countries like Iran, Syria, Russia and China and
protect our nation’s networks from cyber attacks." See, HIC
release.
The HJC approved HR 5949 on June 19, 2012. See, stories titled "House Judiciary
Committee Approves FISA Bill" and "HJC Roll Call Votes on HR 5949" in
2,399, June 19, 2012, and story titled "House Judiciary Committee Takes Up Bill
To Extend FISA Outside the US Warrantless Wiretap Authority" in TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 2,396, June 14, 2012.
The Senate Intelligence Committee (SIC)
secretly approved the Senate version of the bill, S 3276
[LOC |
WW], misleadingly
titled the "FAA Sunsets Extension Act of 2012", prior to its introduction, tunc pro
nunc, on May 22, 2012. See, story titled "Senate Considers Bill To Extend FISA Outside
the US Warrantless Wiretap Authority" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 2,396, June 14, 2012.
The Senate Judiciary Committee
(SJC) is scheduled to consider S 3276 at its executive business meeting on Thursday, July 12.
However, this is the first meeting for which this bill has been listed. Due to the
rules of the SJC, many such bills are held over to the next meeting.
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About Tech Law
Journal |
Tech Law Journal publishes a free access web site and a subscription e-mail alert.
The basic rate for a subscription to the TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert is $250 per year for
a single recipient. There are discounts for subscribers with multiple recipients.
Free one month trial subscriptions are available. Also, free subscriptions are
available for federal elected officials, and employees of the Congress, courts, and
executive branch. The TLJ web site is free access. However, copies of the TLJ Daily
E-Mail Alert are not published in the web site until two months after writing.
For information about subscriptions, see
subscription information page.
Tech Law Journal now accepts credit card payments. See, TLJ
credit
card payments page.
TLJ is published by
David
Carney
Contact: 202-364-8882.
carney at techlawjournal dot com
3034 Newark St. NW, Washington DC, 20008.
Privacy
Policy
Notices
& Disclaimers
Copyright 1998-2012 David Carney. All rights reserved.
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In This
Issue |
This issue contains the following items:
• GAO Reports on US Electronic Warfare Planning
• DOJ Fines Telecom Manufacturer for Selling PRC Made Equipment to DOD
• ICANN IANA Contract Extended
• US, Japan and EU Request WTO DSP for REM Complaint Against PRC
• Update on FISA Outside the US Surveillance Bills
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Washington Tech
Calendar
New items are highlighted in
red. |
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Tuesday, July 10 |
The House will meet at 10:00 AM for morning hour,
and at 12:00 NOON for legislative business. It will begin consideration,
subject to a rule, of the "Repeal ObamaCare Act". See, Rep. Cantor's
schedule.
The Senate will meet at 10:00 AM. It will consider
the nomination of Thomas Fowlkes to be a Judge of the U.S. District Court (WDTenn).
It will also resume consideration of the motion to proceed to S 2237
[LOC |
WW], a tax
bill.
10:00 AM. The Senate Banking
Committee (SBC) will hold a hearing titled "Developing the Framework for Safe
and Efficient Mobile Payments, Part 2". The witnesses will
be Michael Katz (UC Berkeley), Thomas Brown (UC Berkeley law school), and Sarah Jane Hughes
(University of Indiana law school). See,
notice. Location: Room 538, Dirksen Building.
10:15 AM. The House Commerce
Committee's (HCC) Subcommittee on Communications and Technology (SCT) will hold an
oversight hearing on the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). The witnesses will
be the five Commissioners of the FCC. See,
notice. Location: Room 2123, Rayburn Building.
10:00 AM - 3:00 PM. The Department
of Health and Human Services' (DHHS) Office of the National Coordinator for Health
Information Technology 's HIT Policy Committee will meet. See,
notice in the
Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 120, Thursday, June 21, 2012, at Pages 37407-37408. Location:
Renaissance Washington, DC DuPont Circle Hotel, 1143 New Hampshire Ave., NW.
1:00 - 2:00 PM. The American
Bar Association's (ABA) Section of Antitrust Law will host a webcast presentation titled
"Privacy & Information Security Update". The speakers will be Aryeh
Friedman (Dun & Bradstreet), Edward
McNicholas (Sidley Austin), and Elisa
Jillson (Sidley Austin). No CLE credits. See, ABA
notice.
2:30 PM. The Senate
Intelligence Committee (SIC) will hold a closed hearing or mark up titled
"Intelligence Matters". See,
notice. Location: Room 219, Hart Building.
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Wednesday, July 11 |
The House will meet at 10:00 AM for morning hour, and at
12:00 NOON for legislative business. It may complete consideration of the "Repeal
ObamaCare Act". The House may also begin consideration, subject to a rule, of
HR 4402 [LOC |
WW], the
"National Strategic and Critical Minerals Production Act of 2012". This bill
pertains to "China's reduction in exports of rare-earth elements necessary for
telecommunications" and other technologies. See, Rep. Cantor's
schedule.
9:30 AM. The Senate Judiciary
Committee (SJC) will hold a hearing titled "Oversight of the Impact on Competition
of Exclusion Orders to Enforce Standard-Essential Patents". The
witnesses will be Edith Ramirez (FTC Commissioner) and Joseph Wayland (acting
Assistant Attorney General in charge of the DOJ's Antitrust Division). See,
notice. Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building.
10:00 AM. The House
Judiciary Committee's (HJC) Subcommittee on Crime, Terrorism, and Homeland Security
will hold a hearing titled "National Security Leaks and the Law". See,
notice.
Location: Room 2141, Rayburn Building.
10:00 AM. The
Senate Homeland Security and Government Affairs Committee (SHSGAC) will
hold a hearing titled "The Future of Homeland Security: Evolving and
Emerging Threats". The witnesses will be Michael Hayden (Chertoff Group),
Brian Jenkins (RAND Corporation), Frank Cilluffo (George Washington
University), and Stephen Flynn (Northeastern University). See,
notice. Location: Room 342, Dirksen Building.
10:00 AM - 12:00 NOON. The Heritage
Foundation (HF) will host two panels titled "Scholars & Scribes Review the
Rulings: The Supreme Court's 2011-2012 Term". The speakers will be Donald Verrilli
(Solicitor General of the US),
Richard
Epstein (NYU law school), Michael Carvin
(Jones Day), Edwin Meese (HF), David Savage (Los Angeles Times and Chicago Tribune), Mark
Sherman (The Associated Press), Howard Bashman (How Appealing), and Todd Gaziano (HF). See,
notice.
Location: HF, 214 Massachusetts Ave., NE.
10:00 AM. The U.S.
Court of Appeals (FedCir) will hear oral argument in Technology
Patents v. Deutsche Telekom, App. Ct. No. 2011-1581. See, Federal Circuit
calendar. Location: Courtroom 402.
12:00 NOON - 1:30 PM. The
Technology Policy Institute (TPI) will host an event titled "The Effect of File
Sharing on Music and Movie Sales: Reviewing the Research".
Stan Liebowitz (University of
Texas at Dallas) will present a paper titled "The Metric is the Message: How
much of the Decline in Sound Recording Sales is due to File-Sharing?" See,
notice.
Location: First Amendment Lounge, National Press Club, 529 14th St., NW.
1:00 - 2:00 PM. The American
Bar Association (ABA) will host a webcast and teleconferenced presentation
titled "Recent Developments in Insider Trading and Market Abuse Regulation
in the US, UK/EU and Asia".
The speakers will be Edward Greene (Cleary Gottlieb), Manfred Ketzer (Hausmaninger
Kletter), Piyasena Perera (Anderson Mori & Tomotsune), and Cheryl Nichols
(Howard University School of Law). Prices vary. See, ABA
notice.
1:00 - 2:00 PM. The
American Bar Association (ABA) will host a panel discussion titled "Summer
Associate and Intern Panel on Advertising, Privacy, and Consumer Protection Law: Exciting
Career Opportunities in an Emerging Practice". The speakers will be
Daniel Blynn (Kelley Drye
& Warren), Katherine Campbell (FTC), Sang Lee (DOJ), Adrienne Fowler (DOJ),
Kristin McPartland
(Kelley Drye & Warren), and David
Conway (Venable). No CLE credits. See,
notice. Location: Bryan Cave, 1155
F St., NW.
1:00 PM. The DC Bar Association
will host a panel discussion titled "The Politics of Copyright". The speakers
will be Ernesto Falcon (Public
Knowledge), Susan Ferrechio (D.C. Examiner), James
Losey (New America Foundation), and Paige Gold.
The price to attend ranges from $10 to $45. No CLE credits. See,
notice. For more information, call 202-626-3488. The DC Bar has a history of barring
reporters from its events. Location: DC Bar Conference Center, 1101 K St., NW.
6:00 PM. Deadline to submit short form applications to the Federal
Communications Commission's (FCC) Wireless Telecommunications Bureau (WTB) and Wireline
Competition Bureau (WCB) in connection with Auction 901. This is the reverse auction,
scheduled to commence on September 27, 2012, to award $300 Million in one time Mobility
Fund Phase I support scheduled to commence on September 27, 2012. See,
notice in the
Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 105, Thursday, May 31, 2012, at Pages 32092-32111.
6:00 - 8:00 PM. The Federal
Communications Bar Association's (FCBA) Young Lawyers Committee will host an event
titled "Trivia Night". For more information, contact Matt Gerst at MGerst at ctia
dot org or Justin Faulb at Faulb at lojlaw dot com. Location: Laughing Man Tavern, 1306 G
St., NW.
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Thursday, July 12 |
The House will meet at 10:00 AM for morning hour, and at
12:00 NOON for legislative business. It may complete consideration of HR 4402
[LOC |
WW], the
"National Strategic and Critical Minerals Production Act of 2012". See,
Rep. Cantor's schedule.
10:00 AM. The House
Commerce Committee's (HCC) Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing and Trade will hold
a hearing on HR __ [PDF], a yet to be introduced bill to reauthorize the U.S. SAFE WEB
Act. This Act increases the investigatory and information
sharing powers of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). See,
notice. Location: Room 2322, Rayburn Building.
10:00 AM. The Senate
Judiciary Committee (SJC) will hold an executive business meeting. The agenda again
includes consideration of the nominations of Terrence Berg (USDC/EDMich), Jesus
Bernal (USDC/CDCal), and Lorna Schofield (USDC/SDNY). Also
on the agenda, for the first time, are Fernando Olguin (USDC/CDCal), Malachy
Mannion (USDC/MDPenn), and Matthew Brann (USDC/MDPenn). The agenda
also includes consideration of
S 3276 [LOC |
WW],
a bill to extend for five years government authority to conduct
surveillance related to persons "outside" the US, without individualized court
approval. Surveillance of persons "outside of the United States" is a term of
art that also enables surveillance of persons inside of the US who fall within
the protection of the 4th Amendment.
See,
notice. The SJC will webcast this meeting. Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building.
10:00 AM. The U.S. Court
of Appeals (FedCir) will hear oral argument in Cy Technology v. Groupon,
App. Ct. No. 2011-1568. See, Federal Circuit
calendar.
Location: Courtroom 201.
10:00 AM. The U.S.
Court of Appeals (FedCir) will hear oral argument in Function Media v.
Google, App. Ct. No. 2012-1020. See, Federal Circuit
calendar.
Location: Courtroom 402.
12:00 NOON - 1:15 PM. The
American Bar Association (ABA) will host a webcast and teleconferenced presentation
titled "The JOBS Act in Ninety Minutes: What Business Lawyers Need to Know".
See, HR 3606 [LOC |
WW], the
"Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act", an act that reduces regulatory burdens to
increase access to the public capital markets for emerging growth companies. President Obama
signed it into law on April 5, 2012. It is now Public Law No. 112-106. CLE credits. Prices
vary. See, notice.
2:30 PM. The Senate
Intelligence Committee (SIC) will hold a closed hearing or mark up titled
"Intelligence Matters". See,
notice. Location: Room 219, Hart Building.
4:00 - 7:15 PM. The DC Bar
Association will host a presentation titled "Antitrust Investigations: Tactical
and Ethical Issues". The speakers will be
Ray Hartwell (Hunton & Williams),
Donald Klawiter (Sheppard Mullin), and Ann O'Brien (DOJ
Antitrust Division). The price to attend ranges from $89 to $129. Reporters are barred
from attending most DC Bar events. CLE credits. See,
notice. For more information, call 202-626-3488. Location: DC Bar Conference Center,
1101 K St., NW.
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Friday, July 13 |
The House will not meet. See, Rep. Cantor's
schedule.
10:00 AM. The U.S. Court
of Appeals (FedCir) will hear oral argument in Fox Group v. Cree, App.
Ct. No. 2011-1576, an appeal from the U.S. District
Court (EDVA). See, Federal Circuit
calendar.
Location: Courtroom 201.
10:00 AM. The U.S. Court
of Appeals (FedCir) will hear oral argument in Apple v. USITC, App.
Ct. No. 2011-1592. See, Federal Circuit
calendar.
Location: Courtroom 201
12:00 NOON - 1:00 PM. The
American Bar Association (ABA) will host a teleconferenced presentation titled
"June Antitrust Update for In-House Counsel". No CLE credits. See,
notice.
Deadline to submit initial comments to the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) in response to its
Public
Notice [MS Word], DA 12-818, regarding the privacy and data security practices of
mobile wireless services providers with respect to customer information stored on their
users' mobile communications devices. See also,
notice in the
Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 114, Wednesday, June 13, 2012, at Pages 35336-35338.
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Monday, July 16 |
The House will not meet.
Deadline to submit reply comments to the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) in response to its
Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (NPRM) regarding interoperability in the 700 MHz bands. The FCC adopted
and released this NPRM on March 21, 2012. It is FCC 12-31 in WT Docket No. 12-69. See,
notice in the
Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 63, Monday, April 2, 2012, at Pages 19575-19589. See also,
stories titled "FCC Adopts NPRM on Interoperability in 700 MHz Bands" and
"Reaction to FCC NPRM on Interoperability in 700 MHz Bands" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No.
2,353, March 22, 2012.
Deadline to submit initial comments to the
Copyright Office (CO) in response to
its
notice in the Federal Register (FR) in which it proposes rules changes
regarding the definition of a claimant for purposes of copyright
registration. The CO proposes to eliminate the footnote to the definition
of a claimant codified at 37 CFR § 202.3(a)(3)(ii), which provides that a
claimant includes individuals or entities that have obtained the contractual
right to claim legal title to copyright in an application for copyright
registration. See, FR, Vol. 77, No. 96, Thursday, May 17, 2012, at Pages
29257-29259. See also, story titled "Copyright Office Proposes to Change
Definition of Claimant" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 2,386, May 30, 2012.
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Tuesday, July 17 |
8:00 - 10:00 AM. Broadband Census News LLC
will host a panel discussion titled "Bringing Broadband Adoption to the
Nation's Underserved Populations". The speakers will be Amina Fazlullah
(Benton Foundation), Bret Perkins (Comcast), Rick Schadelbauer (National
Telecommunications Cooperative Association), Jason Whittet (Massachusetts
Broadband Institute), and Drew Clark. Breakfast will be served. This event is
open to the public. The price to attend is $47.12. See,
notice and registration page. This event is also sponsored by Comcast,
Google, ICF Intl., Intel,
NCTA TIA, and US Telecom. Location: Clyde's
of Gallery Place, 707 7th St., NW.
10:00 AM. The Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) will host an event to demonstrate "the database it has developed to host the
online public inspection file for television broadcast stations". See, FCC
Public
Notice. In April the FCC imposed new rules requiring that TV broadcasters publish online
sensitive advertising rate information contained in their political files. See,
Second Report
and Order [81 pages in PDF], adopted and released on April 27, 2012. That order is FCC
12-44 in MM Docket Nos. 00-168 and 00-44. Location: FCC, Commission Meeting Room, 445 12th
St., SW.
1:00 - 2:30 PM. The American
Bar Association (ABA) will host a webcast and teleconferenced presentation titled
"Statutory Termination of Copyright Transfers Under the U.S. Copyright Act as
Applicable to Sound Recordings". Prices vary. CLE credits. See, ABA
notice.
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