OUSTR Seeks Comments on Notorious
Markets |
8/14. The Office of the U.S. Trade
Representative (OUSTR) published a
notice
in the Federal Register (FR) that requests comments to assist it in preparing
its 2012 Notorious Markets List. This report will identify internet and physical
notorious markets located outside of the US that make available intellectual
property infringing products.
The deadline to submit comments is September 14, 2012. See, FR, Vol. 77, No.
157, August 14, 2012, at Pages 48583-48584.
This notice states that "Potentially helpful information could include: Location;
principal owners/operators (if known); types of products sold, distributed, or otherwise made
available; information on the volume of Internet traffic associated with a Web site (such as a
recent Alexa ranking); any known civil or criminal enforcement activity against the market;
other efforts to remove/limit infringing materials (e.g., a Web site's responsiveness to
requests to remove or disable access to allegedly infringing material); and any other relevant
information, including with respect to positive progress made by operators of the market in
addressing infringing activity." (Parentheses in original.)
Last year the OUSTR released its notorious markets report on December 20,
2011. See, report [6 pages in
PDF] titled "Out-of-Cycle Review of Notorious Markets", and
story
titled "OUSTR Releases Notorious Markets Report" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 2,321, December 21, 2011.
The December 2001 report identified numerous web sites and online services.
It listed a class of Russian web sites identified as "Allofmp3 clones". It
listed "deep linking" web sites, for which the infringing works reside on third
party servers, such as Sogou MP3 and Gougou in the People's Republic of China (PRC).
It listed the business to business and business to consumer web sites Taobao in
the PRC and Modchip.ca and Consolesource in Canada. It listed several BitTorrent
indexing web sites that are used for locating and downloading of infringing
works, including ThePirateBay (Sweden), IsoHunt (Canada), Btjunkie (Sweden and
Netherlands), Kat.ph (Canada, Ukraine and Romania), and torrentz.eu (Canada,
Panama and Switzerland). It listed BitTorrent tracking web sites, including
Rutracker (Russia), Demonoid (Ukraine), and zamunda (Bulgaria). It also listed
the social media web site vKontakte (Russia), the cyber lockers Megaupload
(Netherlands and Hong Kong) and Putlocker (United Kingdom), the forum web site
Warez-bb (Luxembourg, Switzerland and Sweden), and the sports programming
retransmission peer to peer service TV Ants (PRC).
The OUSTR notorious markets report is part of the Special 301 process.
Section 301 is the statutory means by which the U.S. asserts its international
trade rights, including its rights under World
Trade Organization (WTO) agreements. In particular, under the "Special 301"
provisions of the Trade Act of 1974, the OUSTR identifies trading partners that
deny adequate and effective protection of intellectual property or deny fair and
equitable market access to U.S. artists and industries that rely upon
intellectual property protection. See,
19 U.S.C. § 2242.
Section 2242 contains no reference to the identification of notorious web
sites, or notorious markets. Rather, it requires the OUSTR to identify "foreign
countries". The OUSTR must identify, for example, countries that "deny adequate
and effective protection of intellectual property rights, or ... deny fair and
equitable market access to United States persons that rely upon intellectual
property protection".
Beginning in 2006, the OUSTR included sections on notorious markets in its annual Special
301 reports. In 2010, the OUSTR announced that it would also produce stand alone notorious
markets reports. See, story titled "OUSTR Announces Separate Notorious Markets
Process" in TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 2,138, October 4, 2010. The OUSTR released its first notorious
markets report in February of 2011.
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OUSTR to Receive Comments and Hold Hearing
on PRC Compliance with WTO Obligations |
8/20. The Office of the U.S. Trade
Representative (OUSTR) published a
notice
in the Federal Register (FR) regarding preparation of its annual report to the
Congress on the People's Republic of China's (PRC) compliance with its
World Trade Organization (WTO) obligations.
The OUSTR will receive both written comments, and oral testimony, before
releasing the report in December.
The OUSTR seeks comments on, among other things, "intellectual property
rights (including intellectual property rights enforcement)". See, FR, Vol. 77,
No. 161, August 20, 2012, at Pages 50206-50207.
The OUSTR notice sets this timetable:
- The deadline to submit requests to testify is 12:00 NOON on September 19.
- Public comments are due by 12:00 NOON on September 24.
- The OUSTR will hold a hearing on October 3, at the OUSTR, Room 1, 1724 F
St., NW.
- The deadline for the OUSTR to submit its report to Congress is December
11, 2012.
See also, the OUSTR's last three such reports:
- report [127 pages in
PDF] titled "2011 Report to Congress On China's WTO Compliance".
- report [124 pages in
PDF] titled "2010 Report to Congress On China's WTO Compliance".
-
report [121 pages in PDF] titled "2009 Report to Congress On China's WTO
Compliance".
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Commerce Spectrum Management Advisory
Committee to Meet |
8/15. The Department of Commerce's (DOC) National
Telecommunications and Information Administration (NTIA) announced that its
Commerce Spectrum Management Advisory
Committee (CSMAC) will meet at the DOC on October 4 from 10:00 AM to 1:00 PM.
The agenda includes reports from the Sharing, Unlicensed, and Spectrum Management
Improvements Subcommittees on identifying radio spectrum for wireless broadband.
There will also be reports from five working groups:
- WG1 1695-1710 MHz Weather Satellite Receive Earth Stations.
- WG2 1755-1850 MHz Law Enforcement Surveillance and other short-range fixed.
- WG3 1755-1850 MHz Satellite Control Links and Electronic Warfare.
- WG4 1755-1850 MHz Fixed Point-to-Point and Tactical Radio Relay.
- WG5 1755-1850 MHz Airborne Operations.
The deadline to submit written comments in association with this meeting is
September 28, 2012.
This meeting will be held at the DOC main building, Room 4830, 1401 Constitution
Ave., NW.
See, notice in
the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 158, August 15, 2012, at Pages 48968-48969.
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FCC Forbears From Applying 20%
Foreign Ownership Rule |
8/17. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) adopted and released its
First Report and Order [16 pages in PDF] forbearing from applying the 20%
foreign ownership limit on certain common carrier licensees.
This R&O states that the FCC forbears "from applying the 20 percent foreign
ownership limit set forth in section 310(b)(3) of the Act to the class of common carrier
licensees in which foreign ownership in the licensee is held through U.S.-organized entities
that do not control the licensee". (Footnotes omitted.)
This R&O adds that this forbearance "applies only to such foreign ownership in
common carrier licensees and not to broadcast or other licensees covered by section 310(b)(3),
because our forbearance authority does not extend to such other licensees. Nor does our approach
apply to foreign ownership held in the licensee other than indirectly through an intervening
U.S.-organized entity that does not control the licensee."
Footnote 26 states that
"For purposes of this First Report and Order, we will assume that section
310(b)(3) of the Act applies where a foreign government, individual, or entity
holds interests in a licensee through an intervening U.S.-organized entity that
itself does not control the licensee, and we do not address commenters' contrary
argument that section 310(b)(4) applies to all ``indirect´´ foreign interests in a
common carrier licensee. We note that to the extent commenters in this
proceeding argue that indirect foreign interests are governed by section
310(b)(4) of the Act, the regulatory treatment of common carrier licensees as a
result of this First Report and Order will be the same: the application of the
Commission’s section 310(b)(4) policies and procedures to indirect foreign
interests, whether held through an intervening U.S.-organized entity that
controls or does not control such common carrier licensees."
47 U.S.C. § 310
restricts foreign ownership of FCC licenses.
Subsection 310(b) provides that "No broadcast or common carrier or aeronautical en
route or aeronautical fixed radio station license shall be granted to or held by ... (3) any
corporation of which more than one-fifth of the capital stock is owned of record or voted by
aliens or their representatives or by a foreign government or representative thereof or by any
corporation organized under the laws of a foreign country; (4) any corporation directly or
indirectly controlled by any other corporation of which more than one-fourth of the capital
stock is owned of record or voted by aliens, their representatives, or by a foreign government
or representative thereof, or by any corporation organized under the laws of a foreign country,
if the Commission finds that the public interest will be served by the refusal or revocation of
such license."
47 U.S.C. § 160
provides that the FCC shall forbear from applying its rules and certain
provision of the Communications Act under certain circumstances.
Subsection 160(a) provides in part that the FCC "shall forbear from
applying any regulation or any provision of this chapter to a telecommunications
carrier or telecommunications service, or class of telecommunications carriers
or telecommunications services, in any or some of its or their geographic
markets, if the Commission determines that -- (1) enforcement of such regulation
or provision is not necessary to ensure that the charges, practices,
classifications, or regulations by, for, or in connection with that
telecommunications carrier or telecommunications service are just and reasonable
and are not unjustly or unreasonably discriminatory; (2) enforcement of such
regulation or provision is not necessary for the protection of consumers; and
(3) forbearance from applying such provision or regulation is consistent with
the public interest."
This item is FCC 12-93 in IB Docket No. 11-133.
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People and
Appointments |
8/13. The National Institute of Standards and
Technology (NIST) published a
notice
in the Federal Register (FR) that announces the members of the NIST Performance
Review Board (PRB): Delwin Brockett, Robert Dimeo, Stella
Fiotes, Ellen Herbst, Anna Gomez, and Sivaraj Sunder.
See, FR, Vol. 77, No. 156, August 13, 2012, at Pages 48129-48130.
8/13. Yahoo named Ron Bell General Counsel. He has worked for Yahoo
since 1999. See, release.
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In This
Issue |
This issue contains the following items:
• OUSTR Seeks Comments on Notorious Markets
• OUSTR to Receive Comments and Hold Hearing on PRC Compliance with WTO Obligations
• Commerce Spectrum Management Advisory Committee to Meet
• FCC Forbears From Applying 20% Foreign Ownership Rule
• People and Appointments
• More News
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Washington Tech
Calendar
New items are highlighted in
red. |
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Monday, August 20 |
2:00 PM. The U.S.
Court of Appeals (FedCir) will hear oral argument in Apple v. Samsung
Electronics, App. Ct. No. 2012-1507, an appeal from the
U.S. District Court (NDCal) in the patent
infringement case involving smart phones and tablet computers. At issue in
this oral argument is whether the District Court should have enjoined sale of
Samsung's Galaxy Nexus smart phone. Panel I. Location: Courtroom 201.
Deadline to submit to the Copyright Royalty Board (CRB) Petitions to
Participate in, and filing fees for, the CRB's proceeding to determine the distribution of
the digital audio recording technology royalty fees in the 2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008 Musical
Works Funds. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 140, July 20, 2012, at Pages
42764-42765.
Deadline to submit comments to the Department of Health and Human
Services' (DHHS) Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) in response to its
Request for Information (RFI) regarding current strategies and challenges regarding quality
measurement enabled by health information technology (IT). See,
notice in the
Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 140, July 20, 2012, Pages 42738-42740.
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Tuesday, August 21 |
The Senate will meet at 10:00 AM in pro forma session.
10:00 AM - 12:00 PM. The
Center for American
Progress (CAP) will host a panel discussion titled "Comparing U.S., Chinese, and
Indian Investments in the Next-Generation Workforce". The speakers will be
Eric Hanushek (Stanford University),
Governor Jack Markell (D-DE), Bob
Carpenter (Chesapeake Beach Consulting), Marilyn Reznick (AT&T), and Ann O'Leary (CAP).
See, notice. Location:
CAP, 10th Floor, 1333 H St., NW.
1:00 - 2:30 PM. The American
Bar Association (ABA) will host a webcast and telecast panel discussion titled
"Mayo v. Prometheus: The Supreme Court's New Methodology for Analyzing Patent
Eligibility". The speakers will be Robert Armitage (Eli Lilly), Thomas Krauss
(USPTO), and Denise DeFranco (Finnegan
Henderson). Prices vary. CLE credits. See,
notice.
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Wednesday, August 22 |
9:30 AM - 1:00 PM. The Department of Commerce's (DOC)
National Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) will hold one in a series of meetings regarding consumer data
privacy in the context of mobile applications. See,
notice in the
Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 149, Thursday, August 2, 2012, Pages 46067-46068. Location:
Auditorium, DOC, Hoover Building, 14th Street and Constitution Ave., NW.
12:00 NOON. The World Wide Web Consortium's
(W3C) Tracking Protection Working
Group will meet by teleconference. The call in number is 1-617-761-6200. The passcode
is TRACK (87225).
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Thursday, August 23 |
11:00 AM - 12:30 PM. The
American Bar Association (ABA) will host a webcast and telecast presentation titled
"Protecting Your Intellectual Property: Best Practices for China in 2012".
The speaker will be James Zimmerman
(Sheppard Mullin). Prices vary. CLE credits. See,
notice.
2:00 - 4:00 PM. The Small Business
Administration (SBA) will host a webcast program on the Small Business Innovation
Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer Program (STTR) reauthorization act.
See, notice
in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 151, Monday, August 6, 2012, at Page 46909.
6:00 - 9:15 PM. The DC Bar
Association will host a presentation titled "Federal Lobbying 2012: A Guide
to Regulation and Compliance". The speaker will be Andrew Siff (Siff &
Associates). The price to attend ranges from $89 to $129. Reporters are barred from attending
most DC Bar events. CLE credits. See,
notice. For more information, call 202-626-3488. Location: DC Bar Conference Center,
1101 K St., NW.
Day one of a two day event hosted by the
American Intellectual Property Law Association (AIPLA) titled "AIPLA Patent
Prosecution Practical Patent Prosecution Training for New Lawyers". See,
notice. For more
information, contact aipla at aipla dot org or 703-415-0780. Location: Alexandria, VA.
Deadline to submit initial comments to the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) in response to the Wireline Competition Bureau's WCB)
Public Notice
[23 pages in PDF] regarding expanding FCC subsidies for rural health care providers to
include broadband. The FCC released this item on July 19, 2012. It is DA 12-1166 in WC Docket
No. 02-60. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 144, Thursday, July 26, 2012, at Pages
43773-43780.
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Friday, August 24 |
The Senate will meet at 10:00 AM in pro forma session.
12:00 NOON - 1:30 PM. The DC Bar
Association will host a presentation titled "Building Momentum: Advanced
LinkedIn for Lawyers". The speaker will be Tasha Coleman (Upward Action). Free.
No CLE credits. See,
notice. For more
information, call 202-626-3488. The DC Bar has a history of barring reporters from its
events. Location: DC Bar Conference Center, 1101 K St., NW.
1:00 - 2:30 PM. The American
Bar Association (ABA) will host a webcast and telecast panel discussion titled "The
America Invents Act: The Boundaries of Prior Art". The speakers will be
Steve Chang (Banner &
Witcoff), Susanne Jones (O'Brien Jones), and
Janet Hendrickson
(Senniger Powers). Prices vary. CLE credits. See,
notice.
Day two of a two day event hosted by the
American Intellectual Property Law Association (AIPLA) titled "AIPLA Patent
Prosecution Practical Patent Prosecution Training for New Lawyers". See,
notice. For more
information, contact aipla at aipla dot org or call 703-415-0780. Location:
Alexandria, VA.
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Monday, August 27 |
Day one of four of the Republican National Convention.
Deadline to submit comments to the Office
of the U.S. Trade Representative (OUSTR) regarding the complaints filed with the
World Trade Organization (WTO) by the US, Japan and EU
against the People's Republic of China (PRC) regarding its rare earth materials export
policies. See, notice
in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 146, Monday, July 30, 2012, at Pages 44706-44707.
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More
News |
8/17. The Federal Communications Commission's (FCC)
Public
Safety and Homeland Security Bureau adopted and released a
Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) [31 pages in PDF] regarding establishing and implementing
the reconfigured 800 MHz channel plan along the U.S. Mexico border. Initial comments
will be due within 30 of publication of a notice in the Federal Register (FR). Reply comments
will be due with 45 days of such publication. The FCC has not yet published this FR notice.
This NPRM is DA 12-1343 in WT Docket 02-55.
8/17. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
published a notice
in the Federal Register (FR) that announces that the USPTO has extended the deadline to submit
applications to the Humanitarian Awards Pilot Program to October 31, 2012. See, FR, Vol.
77, No. 160, August 17, 2012, at Pages 49782-49783. The deadline had been August 31. See,
original notice
in the FR, Vol. 77, No. 26, February 8, 2012, at Pages 6544-6548.
8/16. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
published a notice
in the Federal Register (FR) that announces and sets the comment deadline for its notice of
inquiry regarding changing its trademark application filing fees. The deadline to submit
comments is October 15, 2012. See, FR, Vol. 77, No. 159, August 16, 2012, at Pages 49426-49427.
8/15. AT&T announced a public education campaign regarding texting and
distracted driving. See, AT&T
release,
and statement by
FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski.
8/14. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) published a
notice in the
Federal Register (FR) announcing recent Hart Scott Rodino (HSR) grants of early termination
of the waiting period provided by law and the premerger notification rules. See, FR, Vol. 77, No.
157, August 14, 2012, at Pages 48520-48523.
8/13. John Wiley & Sons, a publisher of
books, journals and related products, announced in a
release that
it has "entered into a definitive agreement to sell all of its travel assets, including all
of its interests in the Frommer's brand, to Google".
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