Capitol Hill News |
12/14. President Obama signed into law HR 6156
[LOC |
WW],
the "Russia and Moldova Jackson-Vanik Repeal and Sergei Magnitsky
Rule of Law Accountability Act of 2012", a bill to establish permanent
normal trade relations (PNTR) with Russia. See, White House news office
release.
12/13. The Senate Judiciary
Committee (SJC) held an executive business meeting at which it amended
and approved S 1223
[LOC |
WW],
the "Location Privacy Protection Act of 2011", sponsored by
Sen. Al Franken (D-MN). The SJC
approved by unanimous consent a
substitute amendment [20 pages in PDF] offered by Sen. Franken. The SJC
rejected on a vote of 8-9 an
amendment [4 pages in PDF] offered by
Sen. Charles Grassley (R-IA) that would have added an unrelated provision
regarding use of private law firms by state attorneys general. The SJC then
approved the bill, as amended by the substitute amendment, by voice vote. See also,
story titled "Senate Judiciary Committee Holds Over Geolocation Data Bill"
in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 2,485, December 7, 2012. Sen. Grassley stated that
"this legislation will not become law this Congress".
12/13.
Rep. Ted Poe (R-TX) (at right),
Rep. Steve Chabot (R-IN),
Rep. Zoe Lofgren (D-CA), and
Rep. Linda Sanchez (D-CA)
introduced HR 6654
[LOC |
WW |
PDF], the "Foreign
Counterfeit Merchandise Prevention Act", a bill to allow U.S. Customs
and Border Protection to share certain information with the owners of
copyrights and registered marks. It was referred to the
House Judiciary Committee (HJC).
All four are members.
12/12. Rep. Eliot Engel (D-NY) introduced
HR 6651 [LOC
| WW],
a bill to limit border searches of laptop computers and other electronic
devices. It was referred to the House
Judiciary Committee (HJC) and House
Homeland Security Committee (HHSC). Rep. Engel, and others, have been
introducing related bills over the course of three Congresses, to no avail. This
bill has no original cosponsors.
12/12. Rep. Jerrold Nadler (D-NY)
introduced HR 6652
[LOC |
WW |
PDF], the "Making United States Independents Competitive Act"
or "MUSIC Act", a bill to pay artists of independent music labels
to travel to international trade music shows.
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Federal Circuit Upholds Retroactive
Application of AIA in False Patent Marking Case |
12/13. The U.S. Court of Appeals
(FedCir) issued its
opinion [17 pages in PDF] in Brooks v. Dunlop Manufacturing,
holding that retroactive elimination of the qui tam provision from
35 U.S.C. § 292,
which pertains to false patent marking, by Section 16 of the Leahy-Smith
America Invents Act does not violate either the due process or intellectual
property clauses of the Constitution.
Brooks filed a qui tam complaint against Dunlop Manufacturing in the
U.S. District Court (NDCal) in 2010
alleging violation of Section 292, as its existed prior to enactment of the AIA.
The Congress enacted the AIA in 2011. It is now Public Law No. 112-29. Prior
to the enactment of the AIA, Section 292 had a qui tam provision, under which
anyone could sue to recover the statutory penalty for violation, with the
recovery split between the plaintiff and the U.S.
The AIA eliminated the qui tam
provision. Instead, the AIA provides that the U.S. can sue, and anyone who has
suffered a competitive injury as a result of the violation can sue for damages.
After enactment of the AIA, Dunlop moved to dismiss. Brooks argued that dismiss
would violate his rights under the takings, due process, and intellectual property
clauses of the Constitution. The District Court rejected all three arguments,
and dismissed the complaint.
Brooks brought the present appeal, but did not argue violation of the takings
clause. The Court of Appeals affirmed.
Judge Prost, a former staff assistant to
Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT), wrote the
opinion of the Court of Appeals. Much of her
work involved matters within the jurisdiction of the
Senate Judiciary Committee (SJC),
including intellectual property. President Bush nominated her, and the Senate
confirmed her, in 2001.
This case is Kenneth C. Brooks v. Dunlop Manufacturing, Inc., U.S.
Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, App. Ct. No. 2012-1164, an appeal from
the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California, D.C. No.
10-CV-4341, Judge Charles Breyer presiding. Judge Prost wrote the opinion of the
Court of Appeals, in which Judges Newman and Moore joined.
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FTC Chief Technologist
Opines on History Sniffing |
12/12. Steve Bellovin, Chief Technologist at the
Federal Trade Commission (FTC), wrote a
piece titled
"History Sniffing", which focuses on how history sniffing works.
In addition, Bellovin stated that "If you're a web site developer, you
certainly should not engage in history-sniffing; apart from being unethical, you
might run into legal difficulties. Indeed, the FTC has just announced a settlement
in a history-sniffing case. Equally important, if you include content from other
sites on your pages (and most commercial sites do), make sure they're not doing
anything nasty." (Parentheses in original.)
He added that " Consumers face a harder problem. The simplest thing to do is
to upgrade to a modern browser; today's browsers incorporate certain defenses."
On December 5, 2012, the FTC filed, and settled, an administrative
complaint
against Epic Marketplace, Inc. (an online behavioral advertising company) and
Epic Media Group, LLC (its parent company) alleging violation of Section 5 of
the FTC Act, which is codified at
15 U.S.C. § 45, in
connection with its history sniffing practices. See, story titled "FTC
Brings Action Against Behavioral Advertising Company for History Sniffing"
in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 2,489, December 12, 2012.
There is no web site developers code of ethics that gives rise to FTC
enforcement actions. Bellovin's reference to "legal difficulties" can
only refer to Section 5 of the FTC Act (which bars "unfair or deceptive acts
or practices in or affecting commerce"), and if a web site is directed at
children, the Children's Online Privacy Protection act (COPPA). The Epic complaint
alleged only violation of Section 5 of the FTC Act.
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IAB Compares FTC's COPPA
Proposals to Stealing Christmas |
12/14. Mike Zaneis of the Interactive
Advertising Bureau (IAB) wrote a
short piece titled "Don't Let the FTC Steal Christmas".
Zaneis wrote that the FTC's proposed changes to its Children's Online Privacy
Protection Act (COPPA) rules "would conflate benign data transfers, which
present no discernible threat to children's online safety, with very real concerns
about the unauthorized collection of information that might allow strangers to
contact our children."
The FTC proposed new COPPA rules in August. See, FTC
notice
in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 151, August 6, 2012, at Pages 46643-46653,
and story titled "FTC Releases COPPA Further NPRM" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 2,418, August 2, 2012.
Also, the FTC released a
report
[42 pages in PDF] on December 10 titled "Mobile Apps for Kids: Disclosures
Still Not Making the Grade". See also, story titled "FTC Releases
Another Report on Mobile Apps Privacy" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 2,488,
December 11, 2012.
Zaneis's piece is accompanied by a cartoon, drawn by
RJ Matson, that depicts the FTC, not as
the familiar Christmas characters Scrooge or Grinch, but rather as a malevolent
Santa Clause. Children line up to tell the FTC's "Santa COPPA" what they
want for Christmas, only to have him smash their mobile devices with a hammer.
Zaneis concludes that the "IAB hopes that the FTC will not undermine
legitimate commercial practices that have revolutionized the way kids learn and
play in the digital age."
In contrast to this viewpoint, the Wall Street Journal (WSJ) published
a piece on December 14 titled "Are Digital Foxes Guarding the Web's Privacy Hen
House?"
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People and
Appointments |
12/13. The Senate confirmed Lorna Schofield to be a Judge of the
U.S. District Court for the Southern
District of New York by a vote of 91-0. See,
Roll Call No. 228. See also, Congressional Record, December 13,
2012, at Page S 8047. She has worked since 1988 in the New York City office
of the law firm of Debevoise &
Plimpton. Her law firm
web page states that she has "focused on litigation in complex commercial
matters, particularly the defense of companies and individuals in regulatory
and white collar criminal investigations". See also, White House news office
release. 12/13. The Senate confirmed Frank Geraci to be a
Judge of the U.S. District Court for
the Western District of New York. See, Congressional Record, December
13, 2012, at Page S 8047.
12/12.
Rep. Cliff Stearns (R-FL), who
lost in his Republican primary election, will not be a member of the 113th Congress.
Other members praised Rep. Stearns (at right) at a hearing of the Subcommittee
on Communications and Technology on December 12, 2012. The warmest words came from
Rep. Bobby Rush (D-IL), who said,
among other things, that he never agreed with Rep. Stearns, but always enjoyed
working with him. In the 111th Congress, Rep. Rush was the Chairman of the
Subcommittee on Commerce, Trade, and Consumer Protection, and Rep. Stearns was
the ranking Republican. The two cosponsored HR 2221
[LOC
| WW],
the "Data Accountability and Trust Act", and moved it through the
Subcommittee, full Committee, and House. However, the Senate did not pass the
bill. In the current Congress, Rep. Mary
Mack (R-CA) is the Chairman of this Subcommittee. Rep. Rush reintroduced
this bill, as HR 1707
[LOC |
WW].
However, it did not make it out of Subcommittee. In the 113th Congress,
Rep. Lee Terry (R-NE) will
be the Chairman of this Subcommittee.
12/11. The Senate confirmed John Dowdell to be a Judge of the
U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of Oklahoma by a vote of 95-0. See,
Roll Call No. 226. See also, Congressional Record, December 11,
2012, at Page S7752. He is a partner in the Tulsa, Oklahoma law firm of
Norman Wohlgemuth Chandler & Dowdell.
His law firm biography states that he handles complex litigation, including
antitrust and telecommunications, and that his clients include T-Mobile USA
and Gemstar-TV Guide.
12/11. The Senate confirmed Jesus Bernal to be a Judge of the
U.S. District Court for the Central
District of California. See, Congressional Record, December 11, 2012,
at Page S7752. He has been a long time federal public defender. See, White House
news office
release.
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More
News |
12/14. The National Journal announced in a
release that its Tech Daily Dose is ending on December 14, 2012.
12/14. News Corporation's iPad based subscription news daily, named The
Daily, stopped publication on December 14, just two years after its inception.
12/12. The Wall Street Journal (WSJ) published a
story by Julia Angwin titled "U.S. Terror Agency to Tap Vast Database of
Citizen". She wrote that "The rules now allow the little-known National
Counterterrorism Center to examine the government files of U.S. citizens for
possible criminal behavior, even if there is no reason to suspect them. That is
a departure from past practice, which barred the agency from storing information
about ordinary Americans unless a person was a terror suspect or related to an
investigation."
12/12. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC)
published a
notice
in the Federal Register (FR) that lists for the month of
November 2012 its Hart Scott Rodino (HSR) grants of early termination of
the waiting period provided by law and the premerger notification rules. See,
FR, Vol. 77, No. 239, December 12, 2012, at Pages 74013-74016.
12/12. Ed Black, head of the Computer and
Communications Industry Association (CCIA), wrote a
piece published in Forbes titled "Rumored FTC / Google Settlement:
A Model for Tech Industry Antitrust Enforcement". He wrote that "Recent
news reports have suggested that the Federal Trade Commission is in discussions with
Google to settle its long-running antitrust investigation, with the agency
concluding that there is insufficient evidence to bring an antitrust complaint
on search issues. If these reports are true, the FTC’s decision to avoid
litigation in favor of a balanced settlement will not only benefit consumers and
innovation, but also affirm the agency’s reputation as a fair arbiter of our
nation’s often perplexing competition laws."
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In This
Issue |
This issue contains the following items:
• Capitol Hill News
• Federal Circuit Upholds Retroactive Application of AIA in False Patent Marking Case
• FTC Chief Technologist Opines on History Sniffing
• IAB Compares FTC's COPPA Proposals to Stealing Christmas
• People and Appointments
• More News
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Washington Tech
Calendar
New items are highlighted in
red. |
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Friday, December 14 |
The House will not meet. It will next
meet on December 17.
The Senate will not meet. It will next
meet on December 17.
Day two of a two day event hosted by the Practicing Law Institute
(PLI) and the Federal Communication Bar
Association (FCBA) titled "30th Annual Institute on Telecommunications
Policy & Regulation". The price to attend ranges from free
to $1,595. See,
registration form. Location: Washington Hilton, 1919 Connecticut
Ave., NW.
9:00 AM - 4:30 PM. The
Department of Commerce's (DOC) Bureau of the Census's Federal
Economic Statistics Advisory Committee will meet. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 229, November 28, 2012, at
Page 70992. Location: Census Bureau Conference Center, 4600 Silver Hill Road,
Suitland, MD.
9:30 AM. The U.S.
Court of Appeals (DCCir) will hear oral argument in inContact,
Inc. v. FCC, App. Ct. No. 12-1133. This is a challenge to a
universal service tax assessment. See, FCC
brief [37 pages in PDF]. Judges Garland, Griffith and Randolph will preside.
This is the second of three items on the Court's agenda. Location: USCA
Courtroom, 5th floor, Prettyman Courthouse, 333 Constitution Ave., NW.
10:30 AM - 3:30 PM. The Federal Communications
Commission's (FCC) Emergency Access Advisory Committee will meet. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 228, November 27, 2012,
at Pages 70777-70778. Location: FCC, Commission Meeting Room, 445 12th
St., SW.
Deadline to submit comments to the
National Institute of Standards and Technology's
(NIST) Computer Security Division (CSD)
regarding its draft
SP 800-164 [33 pages in PDF] titled "Guidelines on Hardware-Rooted
Security in Mobile Devices".
EXTENDED FROM NOVEMBER 30. Extended deadline to
submit initial comments to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in response
to its
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) [146 pages in PDF] regarding
its program access rules. The FCC adopted and released this item on
October 5, 2012. It is FCC 12-123 in MB Docket No. 12-68. See,
notice
in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 211, October 31, 2012, at Pages 66052-66065,
and stories titled "FCC Lets Expire Its Per Se Ban on Exclusive Program
Distribution Contracts", "FCC Adopts Report and Order on Program Access
Rules", "FCC Adopts NPRM on Case by Case Analysis of Exclusive
Contracts", and "Reaction to FCC's Program Access Order" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert
No. 2,460, October 6, 2012. See also, extension
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 234, December 5, 2012, at
Pages 72295-72296.
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Monday, December 17 |
The House will meet at
12:00 NOON.
The Senate will meet at
2:00 PM.
9:00 - 11:00 AM. The
Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) will host a panel
discussion titled "The 10th Anniversary of the E-Government Act: A
Discussion of the Past and Future of E-Government". The speakers will
be Alan Balutis (Cisco Systems), Doug
Bourgeois (VMware), Dan Chenok (IBM), William Eggers (Deloitte Research), Mark
Forman (Government Transaction Services), Tom Davis (Deloitte), Karen Evans,
David Mihalchik (Google), and
Robert Atkinson
(ITIF). See,
notice. Location: Room 215, Capitol Visitor Center.
4:00 - 6:00 PM. The
Center for Strategic and International
Studies (CSIS) will host a book talk. Andrew Nathan (Columbia University)
and Andrew Scobell (RAND Corporation) will discuss their
book titled "China's Search for Security". The other discussants
will be David Lampton (Johns Hopkins University), Randy Schriver (Armitage
International), and Bonnie Glaser (CSIS). See,
notice. Location: CSIS, basement conference room, 1800 K St., NW.
EXTENDED TO JANUARY 14. Deadline to submit
reply comments to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in response to its
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) [146 pages in PDF] regarding
its program access rules. The FCC adopted and released this item on
October 5, 2012. It is FCC 12-123 in MB Docket No. 12-68. See,
notice
in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 211, October 31, 2012, at Pages 66052-66065,
and stories titled "FCC Lets Expire Its Per Se Ban on Exclusive Program
Distribution Contracts", "FCC Adopts Report and Order on Program Access
Rules", "FCC Adopts NPRM on Case by Case Analysis of Exclusive
Contracts", and "Reaction to FCC's Program Access Order" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert
No. 2,460, October 6, 2012. See also, extension
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 234, December 5, 2012, at
Pages 72295-72296.
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Tuesday, December 18 |
Day one of a two day closed meeting of the U.S.-China
Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade.
8:30 AM - 5:00 PM. Day one of a two day meeting of
the National Institute of Standards and
Technology's (NIST) Smart Grid Advisory Committee. The agenda
includes presentations on cyber security coordination. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 230, November 29, 2012, at
Pages 71169-71170. Location: NIST, Lecture Room A, Administration Building,
100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, MD.
3:30 PM. The Senate
Commerce Committee (SCC) will hold an executive session at which it may
vote on the nominations of Mignon Clyburn (FCC) and Joshua Wright
(FTC). See,
notice. Location: Room 253, Russell Building.
TIME? The Department of Commerce's (DOC)
National Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) will hold another in a series of meetings regarding
consumer data privacy in the context of mobile applications. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 149, August 2, 2012, Pages
46067-46068. See also, NTIA
web page titled "Privacy Multistakeholder
Process: Mobile Application Transparency". Location?
Deadline to submit initial comments to the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) in response to its
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) [42 pages in PDF] regarding
disability access to televised emergency information. This NPRM is FCC
12-142 in MB Docket No. 12-107. The FCC adopted it on November 16, and
released the text on November 19. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 229, November 28, 2012, at
Pages 70970-70987.
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Wednesday, December 19 |
Day two of a two day closed meeting of the U.S.-China
Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade.
8:30 AM - 12:00 NOON. Day one of a two day meeting
of the National Institute of Standards and
Technology's (NIST) Smart Grid Advisory Committee. The agenda
includes presentations on cyber security coordination. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 230, November 29, 2012, at
Pages 71169-71170. Location: NIST, Lecture Room A, Administration Building,
100 Bureau Drive, Gaithersburg, MD.
9:00 AM - 3:00 PM. The Department of Health and Human
Services' (DHHS) Office of the National
Coordinator for Health Information Technology's (ONCHIT) HIT Standards
Committee will meet by webcast. Open to the public. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 210, October 30, 2012,
at Pages 65690-65691.
12:00 NOON - 2:00 PM. The Georgetown University's
(GU) Georgetown Center for Business and Public Policy (GCBPP) will host an
event titled "Challenge to the Net: What Happened in Dubai?" The
speakers will be Jonathan McHale (Office of the U.S. Trade Representative,
Deputy Assistant USTR for Telecommunications and Electronic Commerce Policy),
Michael Wack (Department of State, Office of the U.S. Coordinator for
International Communications and Information Policy), David Gross (Wiley
Rein), Amy Alvarez (AT&T), and Jacquelynn Ruff (Verizon Communications). Lunch
will be served. Twitter #GCBPPontheHill. See,
notice and registration
page. Location: Room B-318, Rayburn Building..
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Thursday, December 20 |
10:00 AM. The
Senate Judiciary Committee
(SJC) will hold an executive business meeting. See,
agenda contains no technology related items. Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building.
12:00 NOON - 1:30 PM. The
Center for Strategic and International
Studies (CSIS) will host panel discussion titled "The Results and
Impact of the 2012 Korean Presidential Elections". See,
notice. Location: CSIS, basement conference room, 1800 K St., NW.
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Friday, December 21 |
Deadline to submit requests to participate in the
U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO)
January 11, 2013 roundtable on the possibility of changing USPTO rules of
practice to require the disclosure of real party in interest information
during patent prosecution and at certain times post-issuance. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 227, November 26, 2012, at
Pages 70385-70389. See also, story titled "USPTO to Host Roundtable on
Requiring Real Party in Interest Disclosures" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert
No. 2,483, December 5, 2012.
EXTENDED TO JANUARY 25.
Deadline to submit initial comments to the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) in response to its
Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) [205 pages in PDF] regarding
incentive auctions. The FCC adopted this NPRM on September 28, and
released the text on October 2. It is FCC 12-118 in Docket No. 12-268. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 225, November 21, 2012,
at Pages 69933-69992. See also, stories titled "FCC Adopts NPRM on Incentive
Auctions" and "FCC Adopts Spectrum Aggregation NPRM" in
TLJ Daily E-Mail
Alert No. 2,455, October 1, 2012. See,
extension
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 239, December 12, 2012, at
Page 73969.
Deadline to submit initial comments to the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) in response to its
Public Notice (PN) regarding implementation of Phase II of the Mobility
Fund, which pertains to universal service fund subsidies for mobile
broadband. The FCC released this PN on November 27, 2012. It is DA 12-1853 in
WC Docket No. 10-90 and WT Docket No. 10-208. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 77, No. 238, December 11, 2012, at
Pages 73586-73589.
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About Tech Law
Journal |
Tech Law Journal publishes a free access web site and a subscription e-mail alert.
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