Surveillance Reform Bill Update |
5/21. Several groups criticized the House Rules Committee's version of HR 3361
[LOC |
WW], the
"USA Freedom Act", which the House is scheduled to consider on Thursday, May
22, but stopped short of expressing opposition to the bill.
Laura Murphy of the ACLU stated in a
release
that HR 3361"leaves much to be desired, and it is a limited first step in the
direction of reforming mass surveillance practices. The Senate will have to make
extensive improvements to satisfy the concerns of the American people over mass
surveillance, and we will fight to make that happen."
Harley Geiger of the Center for Democracy and Technology (CDT) stated in a
release
that "The USA FREEDOM Act was a strong reform measure when it was
introduced. The bill was watered down in the House Judiciary Committee, but it
was still an effective prohibition on bulk collection ... Unfortunately, the
version of the USA FREEDOM Act that will reach the House Floor will be so
weakened that it may continue to allow mass, untargeted collection of Americans’
private records in the future. This is not the reform the world sought."
See also, stories titled ""House to Consider Bill to Limit Bulk Data
Collection", "Analysis: HR 3361 and Bulk Collection of Data", and
"Analysis: HR 3361 and Encryption Back Door Mandates" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert
No. 2,660, May 20, 2014.
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House to Vote on Including DOTCOM
Act in NDAA |
5/21. The House adjourned at 9:45 PM on Wednesday night, May 21, 2014 without
completing its consideration of HR 4435 [LOC |
WW], the
"National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015". The House
considered an amendment offered by Rep. John
Shimkus (R-IL) that contains the text of HR 4342
[LOC |
WW], the DOTCOM
Act. The House put off a roll call vote on this and other amendments. The House will resume
consideration of HR 4435 on Thursday, May 22.
HR 4342 is the "Domain Openness Through Continued Oversight Matters Act of
2014", or "DOTCOM Act". The House
Commerce's Committee (HCC) approved this bill on May 8.
In March the National Telecommunications and Information
Administration (NTIA) proposed to relinquish US control over internet domain name
system functions. See, NTIA March 14, 2014
release and
release.
This bill requires that the Government Accountability
Office (GAO) write a report regarding a proposal that the NTIA receives "relating
to the relinquishment of the responsibility of the NTIA over Internet domain name system
functions".
The bill further provides that until then, the NTIA "may not relinquish or
agree to any proposal relating to the relinquishment of the responsibility" of
the NTIA "over Internet domain name system functions, including responsibility
with respect to the authoritative root zone file, the Internet Assigned Numbers
Authority functions, and related root zone management functions."
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Sen. Hatch and Sen. Markey Release
Discussion Draft of Student Privacy Bill |
5/14. Sen. Orrin Hatch (R-UT) and
Sen. Ed Markey (D-MA) released a
discussion draft of a yet to be introduced bill titled the "Protecting Student
Privacy Act", a bill that would regulate the collection, use, sharing, and retention
of student data. It is particularly directed at schools' sharing of student data with
private companies.
Sen. Markey stated in a
release that the "student data shared with private companies may vary from
information such as grades, test scores, and attendance records, to other data such as
disabilities, family relationships, and disciplinary data. The draft legislation would
ensure that students are better protected when data is shared with and held by third
parties, and parents are able to control the sensitive information of their children."
The federal government does not educate many students. State and local governments and
private entities do. The bill would leverage federal subsidization of educational entities
to obtain compliance with its terms.
For example, it provides that "No funds shall be made available under any
applicable program to any educational agency or institution unless the
educational agency or institution establishes, implements, and enforces policies
and procedures regarding information security practices ... serve to protect the
education records and personally identifiable information held or maintained by
the educational agency or institution; and ... require any outside party who
maintains or stores such personally identifiable information, including
contractors, volunteers, consultants, or other authorized representatives, to
follow the policies and procedures required under this paragraph".
It also provides that "no funds shall be made available under any applicable
program to any educational agency or institution that has a policy or practice
of using, releasing, or otherwise providing access to personally identifiable
information ... in the education records of a student to advertise or market a
product or service".
It would also withhold federal subsidies from any school that does not have a
policy that "promotes data minimization", and that provides for destruction
personally identifiable student data after the individual is no longer a
student.
It would also require a right of parental access to, and correction of,
personally identifiable student data.
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Cato Paper Provides State by State Summary
of Compliance with REAL ID Act Mandates |
5/12. The Cato Institute released a
paper
[36 pages in PDF] titled "REAL ID: A State-by-State Update". The author is
the Cato's Jim Harper.
Background. The original version of
HR 418
(109th Congress), the "REAL ID Act of 2005", was introduced by
Rep. James Sensenbrenner (R-WI)
on January 26, 2005. However, the Congress enacted it in 2005, not as a stand
alone bill, but rather as part of a larger appropriations bill,
HR 1268
(109th Congress).
The REAL ID does not create a federally run national identification system. Rather,
it attempts to create a national ID system by regulating the state drivers license
issuing entities. The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) promulgated rules in 2007
and early 2008. The federal government offers some money as incentives, and holds the
threat of federal agencies refusing to recognize drivers licenses issued by
non-compliant states.
Title II of the REAL ID Act imposes unfunded federal mandates on the
states' identification document process, and mandates state electronic databases
and data sharing. The Act sets minimum standards for states, penalizes states
that do not implement its standards, but nevertheless relies upon states to
implement it, largely at their own cost.
Cato Findings. This paper states that "States across the country
rejected this unfunded federal surveillance mandate. Half the state legislatures
in the country passed resolutions objecting to the REAL ID Act or bills outright
barring their states from complying. Almost a decade later, there is no national
ID, but Congress continues to funnel money into the federal government’s national ID
project. The federal government has
spent more than a quarter billion dollars on REAL ID."
"Although REAL ID is moribund, a state-by-state review reveals that some
states’ legislatures have backtracked on their opposition to the national ID
law, and in some states motor vehicle bureaus are quietly moving forward with
REAL ID compliance -- contrary to state policy. Surprisingly, in some states,
motor vehicle bureaucrats are working to undercut state policy opposing REAL ID
and the national ID system."
This paper argues that "If the United States is to avoid having a national
ID, all states should cease implementation of REAL ID, the federal government
should stop funding REAL ID efforts, and Congress should repeal this unwanted
national ID law."
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DOD Adopts Rules Regarding Counterfeit
Electronics |
5/9. The Department of Defense (DOD) published a
notice
in the Federal Register (FR) on May 6, 2014 that announces, describes, recites,
and sets the effective date (May 6) for, it final rules regarding "Detection and
Avoidance of Counterfeit Electronic Parts".
Section 818 and Section 833 of the National Defense Authorization Acts (NDAA) for Fiscal
Years 2012 and 2013 directed the DOD to write these rules.
These rules define the term "electronic part" to include, among other things,
"an integrated circuit", "discrete electronic component", "circuit
assembly", "embedded software", and "firmware". See, FR, Vol. 79,
No. 87, May 6, 2014, at Pages 26091-26108.
The DOD also announced in another FR notice on May 9 that it will hold a
public hearing on June 16 at 8:30 AM at the NASA Headquarters at 300 E St., SW.
The deadline to register to attend is June 9. See, FR, Vol. 79, No. 90, May 9,
2014, at Pages 26725-26726.
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More
News |
5/21. Sen.
Al Franken (D-MN) sent a
letter
to Brian Roberts, CEO of Comcast, regarding FCC net neutrality rules. Sen. Franken (at
left) asked, "Will Comcast commit to abide by its existing net neutrality obligations --
including the anti-blocking and anti-discrimination requirements -- beyond January 2018
regardless of whether the FCC has implemented new and binding industry-wide net neutrality
rules at that time?" During the FCC's review of Comcast's acquisition of NBC Universal,
Comcast committed to adhere to the FCC's December 2010 rules that regulate the network
management practices of broadband internet access service (BIAS) providers, through January
of 2018, regardless of whether or not the Court of Appeals overturned those rules. The
Court of Appeals vacated both the blocking and discrimination sections of those
rules in January of 2014. Comcast is now undergoing a review of its proposed
merger with Time Warner Cable, which gives Members of Congress and the Federal
Communications Commission (FCC) another opportunity to seek the imposition of
conditions upon the merging parties.
5/14. The Department of Defense (DOD) published a
notice in the
Federal Register (FR) that announces, describes, recites, and sets the effective date
(May 14) for, its rules for its "Pilot Program for the Temporary Exchange of
Information Technology Personnel". See, FR, Vol. 79, No. 93, May 14, 2014, at
Pages 27487-27488.
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About Tech Law
Journal |
Tech Law Journal publishes a free access web site and a subscription e-mail alert.
The basic rate for a subscription to the TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert is $250 per year for
a single recipient. There are discounts for subscribers with multiple recipients.
Free one month trial subscriptions are available. Also, free subscriptions are
available for federal elected officials, and employees of the Congress, courts, and
executive branch. The TLJ web site is free access. However, copies of the TLJ Daily
E-Mail Alert are not published in the web site until two months after writing.
For information about subscriptions, see
subscription information page.
Tech Law Journal now accepts credit card payments. See, TLJ
credit
card payments page.
TLJ is published by
David
Carney
Contact: 202-364-8882.
carney at techlawjournal dot com
3034 Newark St. NW, Washington DC, 20008.
Privacy
Policy
Notices
& Disclaimers
Copyright 1998-2014 David Carney. All rights reserved.
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In This
Issue |
This issue contains the following items:
• Surveillance Reform Bill Update
• House to Vote on Including DOTCOM Act in NDAA
• Sen. Hatch and Sen. Markey Release Discussion Draft of Student Privacy Bill
• Cato Paper Provides State by State Summary of Compliance with REAL ID Act Mandates
• DOD Adopts Rules Regarding Counterfeit Electronics
• More News
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Washington Tech
Calendar
New items are highlighted in
red. |
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Thursday, May 22 |
The House will meet at 9:00 AM. It will first consider
HR 3361 [LOC
| WW], the
"Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ending Eavesdropping,
Dragnet-collection, and Online Monitoring Act'' or "USA FREEDOM Act", a
bill to limit the surveillance powers of the government by stating that several provisions
of surveillance law may not be used for certain bulk collection. See, stories titled
"House to Consider Bill to Limit Bulk Data Collection", "Analysis: HR 3361
and Bulk Collection of Data", and "Analysis: HR 3361 and Encryption Back Door
Mandates" in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 2,660, May 20, 2014. The House will then complete
its consideration of HR 4435
[LOC |
WW], the
"National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015". See, Rep. Cantor's
schedule.
The Senate will meet at 10:00 AM.
Supreme Court conference day.
See, October Term 2013
calendar.
Day one of four of elections for the
European Parliament.
9:00 AM. The House
Intelligence Committee (HIC) will hold a closed meeting to mark up HR 4661
[LOC |
WW], the
"Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015". No webcast. See,
notice. Location:
Room HVC-304, Capitol Building.
9:15 AM. The House Commerce
Committee's (HCC) Subcommittee on Commerce, Manufacturing and Trade will
hold a hearing on HR __, a yet to be introduced bill regarding demand letters that
allege patent infringement. Webcast. See,
notice. Location: Room 2123, Rayburn Building.
9:30 AM. The House Small
Business Committee's (HSBC) Subcommittee on Agriculture, Energy and Trade
will hold a hearing titled "Unfair Trade Practices: Addressing Barriers Facing
Small Business Exporters". This hearing will address, among other topics,
intellectual property theft. Webcast. See,
notice.
Location: Room 2360, Rayburn Building.
9:30 AM. The Senate
Armed Services Committee (SASC) will hold a closed business meeting to continue its
mark up the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2015. Location:
Room 222, Russell Building.
CANCELLED. 9:30 AM.
The Senate Judiciary Committee (SJC) will
hold an executive business meeting. The agenda once again includes consideration of S 1720
[LOC |
WW], the
"Patent Transparency and Improvements Act of 2013". See,
notice. Location: Room 226, Dirksen Building. See,
story titled "Sen. Leahy Announces Failure to Reach Consensus on Patent Bill"
in TLJ Daily E-Mail Alert No. 2,660, May 20, 2014.
10:00 - 1:45 AM. The New America
Foundation (NAF) will host an event titled "Globalization Goes Digital".
The speakers will address cross border flows of data, goods, services, finance, and talent.
The speakers will include Eric Schmidt (Google and NAF) and Eric Spiegel (P/CEO of
Siemens USA). Free. Open to the public. Webcast. See,
notice.
Location: NAF, Suite 400, 1899 L St., NW.
12:15 PM.
Rep. James Sensenbrenner (R-WI),
Rep. Bob Goodlatte (R-VA), Rep. John
Conyers (D-MI) and others will hold a news conference to discuss House
passage of HR 3361 [LOC
| WW], the
"USA FREEDOM Act". Location: Room HVC-114 (Studio A), Capitol Building.
1:00 - 5:00 PM. The Federal Aviation
Administration's (FAA) Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics' (RTCA) Special
Committee 228, Minimum Operational Performance Standards for Unmanned Aircraft Systems,
will meet. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 79, No. 68, April 9, 2014, at Page 19705.
Location: RTCA, Suite 910, 1150 18th St., NW.
1:00 - 5:00 PM. The Department of Homeland Security's (DHS)
Customs and Border Protection's (CBP)
Advisory Committee on
Commercial Operations of Customs and Border Protection will meet online and on
site (in Miami, Florida). The DHS engages in several technology related activities,
including enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR) by seizing infringing goods,
seizure of domain names, and warrantless searches of laptops, tablets, phones and other
devices at entry points. The agenda for the meeting includes discussion of "the
recommendations on the Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Working Group's work to
determine the feasibility of a Partnership Program for IPR" and "application
of the Document Imaging System as a tool for IPR authentication". See,
notice in
the Federal Register, Vol. 79, No. 86, May 5, 2014, at Pages 25608-25609, and CBP
notice. The deadline to submit comments is May 15, 2014. The deadline to register
to attend, either on site or online, is 5:00 PM EST on May 20, 2014. See, FR, Vol. 79, No.
86, May 5, 2014, at Pages 25608-25609.
CANCELLED. 6:00 - 8:15 PM. The
Federal Communications Bar Association's (FCBA) Engineering and Technical Committee
will host an event titled "Repacking Broadcasters: A Technical and Legal
Discussion". See,
notice.
Deadline to submit nominations for Co-Chair of the
Federal Communications Bar Association's (FCBA)
Young Lawyers Committee. Submit nominations by e-mail to Justin Faulb at jfaulb at
nab dot org and Lindsey Tonsager ltonsager at cov dot com.
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Monday, May 26 |
Memorial Day. This is a federal holiday. See, Office of Personnel
Management's (OPM) 2014
calendar of federal holidays.
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Tuesday, May 27 |
12:15 - 1:30 PM. The Federal
Communications Bar Association's (FCBA) Young Lawyers Committee will host an event
titled "Co-Chair Election and Planning Meeting". Location:
Covington & Burling, 1201 Pennsylvania
Ave., NW.
11:59 PM. Deadline to submit comments to the
National Institute of Standards and Technology
(NIST) in response to its request for information on its potential transition of
Internet Time Service
(ITS) from a NIST only service to private sector operation of an ensemble of time servers
that will provide NIST traceable time information in a number of different formats over the
internet. See,
notice in the Federal Register, Vol. 79, No. 58, March 26, 2014, at Pages
16772-16774.
Deadline to submit reply comments to the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) in response to Part VI(A) of its
Further Notice of Proposed
Rulemaking (FNPRM) regarding closed captioning of video programming. Part VI(A)
pertains to "Responsibilities for Meeting the Closed Captioning Obligations".
The FCC adopted this FNPRM on February 20, 2014, and released it on February 24, 2014.
It is FCC 14-12 in CG Docket No. 05-231. See,
notice in the
Federal Register, Vol. 79, No. 59, March 27, 2014, at Pages 17093-17106.
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Wednesday, May 28 |
9:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Day one of a two day meeting of the
Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) Radio
Technical Commission for Aeronautics' (RTCA) Special Committee 231, TAWS-GPWS. See,
notice in
the Federal Register, Vol. 79, No. 73, April 16, 2014, at Page 21505. Location:
RTCA, Suite 910, 1150 18th St., NW.
9:30 - 11:00 AM. The New America
Foundation (NAF) will host a panel discussion titled "Localism Over
Consolidation: An Exploration of Public Broadband Options". The speakers
will be Christopher Mitchell, Joanne Hovis, Will Aycock, Catharine Rice, and Sarah
Morris. Free. Open to the public. Webcast. See,
notice.
Location: NAF, Suite 400, 1899 L St., NW.
12:00 NOON - 1:15 PM ET. The
American Bar Association (ABA) will host a webcast panel discussion titled
"Fundamentals of Antitrust Exemptions and Immunities". The speakers will
be Stephen Medlock (Mayer Brown), Carrie Amezcua (McDermott Will & Emery), Michael
Gleason (Jones Day), and Gregory Luib (FTC). Prices vary. No CLE credits. See,
notice.
12:30 - 2:00 PM. The American
Intellectual Property Law Association (AIPLA) will host a webcast panel discussion
titled "Octane Fitness and Highmark: A Look at the Supreme Court’s New Standards
for Attorney Fee Awards". CLE credits. Prices vary. See, notice.
1:00 - 2:00 PM. The Information
Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) will host a panel discussion titled
"The Copyright Alert System: Year One in Review". The speakers will be
Doug Brake (ITIF), Jerry Berman (Center for Democracy and Technology), Thomas Dailey
(Verizon), Jill Lesser (Center for Copyright Information). See,
notice.
Location: Room 121, Cannon Building, Capitol Hill.
RESCHEDULED FROM MAY 21. LOCATION CHANGE. 6:00 - 7:30 PM.
The Federal Communications Bar Association's (FCBA)
International Committee will host an event titled "Reception". The speaker will
be Daniel Sepulveda (Deputy Assistant Secretary of State and U.S. Coordinator for
International Communications and Information Policy). No webcast. No CLE credits. Prices
vary. The deadline for registrations and cancellations is 5:00 PM on May 26. See,
notice. Location: Hogan Lovells,
Room 13 West, 555 13th St., NW.
EXTENDED FROM APRIL 28. Extended deadline to submit initial
comments to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in response to its
Public Notice (PN)
that requests comments to refresh the record regarding the ability of non-English speakers
to access emergency information. This PN is DA 14-336 in EB Docket No. 04-296. The FCC
released it on March 11, 2014. See also,
notice in
the Federal Register, Vol. 79, No. 60, March 28, 2014, at Pages 17490-17493, and April 24
Public Notice (DA 14-552) extending deadlines.
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Thursday, May 29 |
Supreme Court conference day.
See, October Term 2013
calendar.
9:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Day two of a two day meeting of the
Federal Aviation Administration's (FAA) Radio
Technical Commission for Aeronautics' (RTCA) Special Committee 231, TAWS-GPWS. See,
notice in
the Federal Register, Vol. 79, No. 73, April 16, 2014, at Page 21505. Location:
RTCA, Suite 910, 1150 18th St., NW.
6:00 - 8:15 PM. The DC Bar
Association will host a panel discussion titled "What's a Trademark to
Do: Protection and Infringement on the Internet". The speakers will be Eric
Fingerhut (Dykema Gossett) and Joanne Ludovici (McDermott Will & Emery). The price
to attend ranges from $89 to $129. CLE credits. No webcast. For more information, call
202-626-3488. The DC Bar has a history of barring reporters from its events. See,
notice.
Location: DC Bar Conference Center, 1101 K St., NW.
6:00 - 8:15 PM. The Federal Communications
Bar Association's (FCBA) Wireline Committee will host an event titled "Net
Neutrality Redux: What Should the FCC Do?". The speakers
will be Greg Haledjian, Jim Smith, Sean Lev (Kellogg Huber), Peter Karanjia (Davis
Wright Tremaine), Scott Cleland (Precursor), Chris Lewis (Public Knowledge), Philip
Macres, Robert Quinn (AT&T), Michael Altschul (CTIA), Robert Beury (Cogent
Communications), and Earl Comstock (Eckert Seamans). Prices vary. CLE credits.
No webcast. The deadline for registrations and cancellations is 5:00 PM on
May 28. See,
notice. Location: Davis Wright Tremaine, 1919 Pennsylvania Ave., NW.
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